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प्रश्न
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उत्तर
\[\text{ Let I }= \int e^x \text{ sin}^2 x \text{ dx }\]
\[ = \int e^x \left( \frac{1 - \cos 2x}{2} \right)dx\]
\[ = \frac{1}{2}\int e^x dx - \frac{1}{2}\int e^x \text{ cos 2x dx }\]
\[ = \frac{e^x}{2} - \frac{1}{2}\int e^x \text{ cos }\left( \text{ 2x}\right) dx . . . . . \left( 1 \right)\]
\[\text{ Let I}_1 = \int e^x \text{ cos} \left( 2x \right)dx\]
`\text{Considering cos ( 2x ) as first function and` `\text{ e}^{t}` ` \text{ as second function} `
\[ I_1 = \text{ cos } \left( 2x \right) e^x - \int - 2 \text{ sin }\left( 2x \right) e^x dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow I_1 = \text{ cos } \left( 2x \right) e^x + 2\int \text{ sin }\left( 2x \right) e^x dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow I_1 = \text{ cos } \left( 2x \right) e^x + 2\left[ \text{ sin } \left( 2x \right) e^x - \int 2 \text{ cos } \left( 2x \right) e^x dx \right]\]
\[ \Rightarrow I_1 = \text{ cos }\left( 2x \right) e^x + 2 \text{ sin }\left( 2x \right) e^x - 4 I_1 \]
\[ \Rightarrow 5 I_1 = e^x \left( \text{ cos }2x + 2 \text{ sin }2x \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow I_1 = \frac{e^x}{5}\left( \text{ cos }2x + 2 \text{ sin }2x \right) + C . . . . . \left( 2 \right)\]
` \text{ From ( 1 ) and ( 2) `
\[I = \frac{e^x}{2} - \frac{e^x}{10}\left( \text{ cos }2x + 2 \text{ sin }2x \right) + C\]
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