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प्रश्न
Draw the electron-dot structure of a hydrogen chloride molecule.
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उत्तर
The electron-dot structure of a hydrogen chloride molecule is:
It is formed by sharing one electron by the hydrogen and chlorine atoms.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What would be the electron dot structure of carbon dioxide which has the formula CO2?
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Diamond and graphite are the covalent compounds of carbon element (C)
Give one example of a molecule containing a single covalent bond.
Fill in the blanks in the following sentence:
In forming oxygen molecule, .............. electrons are shared by each atom of oxygen.
Give one example, state what are covalent compounds?
Why is graphite used for making dry cell electrodes but diamond is not?
What is graphite?
One of the following contains a double bond as well as single bonds. This is:
(a) CO2
(b) O2
(c) C2H4
(d) C2H2
Give the characteristic properties of covalent compounds.
State the type of bonding in the following molecule.
Water
State the type of bonding in the following molecule.
Hydroxyl ion
Complete the following:
In case of non-polar covalent bond, the covalent bond is formed in the ______ of atoms and shared electrons are ______ distributed. (corner, middle, equally, unequally)
Draw an electron dot diagram for the formation of the following. State the type of bonding present in them.
Hydroxyl ion
Explain the following briefly:
Sodium chloride dissolves in water but carbon tetra chloride is insoluble in water.
Draw the electron dot diagram and structure of :
methane
State the type of bond formed when the combining atom has zero E.N. difference.
Name two compounds that are covalent when taken pure but produce ions when dissolved in water.
Define a covalent bond.
Complete the following activity.
Write the names of the hydrocarbons for the following structural formula.
(isobutylene, cyclohexane, propene, cyclohexene, cyclopentane, benzene, propyne, isobutane, propane)
| \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{.........}\ce{H}\\ \phantom{.........}|\\ \ce{H - C ≡ C - C - H}\\ \phantom{.........}|\\ \phantom{.........}\ce{H} \end{array}\] |
Considering MgCl2 as ionic compound and CH4 as covalent compound give any two differences between these two compounds.
