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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Draw a p-V diagram showing positive work at constant pressure.

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प्रश्न

Draw a p-V diagram showing positive work at constant pressure. 

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उत्तर

p-V diagram showing positive work at constant pressure:

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पाठ 4: Thermodynamics - Short Answer I

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give an example of some familiar process in which heat is added to an object, without changing its temperature.


An ideal gas is taken through an isothermal process. If it does 2000 J of work on its environment, how much heat is added to it?


Heating a gas in a constant volume container is an example of which process?


What is a thermodynamic process?


Draw a p-V diagram showing negative work with varying pressure. 


In an isochoric process, we have ____________.


Apply first law for an isothermal process.


Give the equation of state for an adiabatic process.


Draw the PV diagram for the adiabatic process.


Draw the PV diagram for the isobaric process.


What is meant by a reversible and irreversible processes?


Explain in detail the isothermal process.


Derive the work done in an isothermal process.


Explain in detail an adiabatic process.


What are the limitations of the first law of thermodynamics?


For a given ideal gas 6 × 105 J heat energy is supplied and the volume of gas is increased from 4 m3 to 6 m3 at atmospheric pressure. Calculate

  1. the work done by the gas
  2. change in internal energy of the gas
  3. graph this process in PV and TV diagram

A monoatomic gas of pressure p having volume V expands isothermally to a volume 2V and then adiabatically to a volume 16V. The final pressure of the gas is ____________.

`("ratio of specific heats" = 5/3)`


Among the amount of heat absorbed and the amount of work done by a system, ______


An ideal gas is expanded isothermally from volume V1 to volume V2 and then compressed adiabatically to original volume V1. If the initial pressure is P1, the final pressure is P3 and net work done is W, then ____________.


One mole of an ideal gas with `gamma` = 1.4 is adiabatically compressed so that its temperature rises from 27° C to 47° C. The change in the internal energy of the gas is (R = 8.3 J/mol.K) ____________.


In which of the following processes, beat is neither absorbed nor released by a system?


For an isothermal expansion of a perfect gas, the value of `(Delta "P")/"P"` is equal to ____________.


In an isothermal process, the volume of an ideal gas is halved. One can say that ____________.


Assertion: Equal volumes of monatomic and polyatomic gases are adiabatically compressed separately to equal compression ratio `("P"_2/"P"_1)`. Then monatomic gas will have greater final volume.

Reason: Among ideal gases, molecules of a monatomic gas have the smallest number of degrees of freedom.


Which of the following processes is reversible?  


In the figure shown here, the work done in the process ACBA is ______.


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