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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Define Discriminating Monopoly.

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प्रश्न

Define Discriminating Monopoly.

Define the following concept:

Price discrimination

व्याख्या
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उत्तर १

When a firm is able to sell the same product or service to two different categories of consumers at different prices, then it is known as price discrimination. Generally, a Monopoly firm is able to practice price discrimination successfully.

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उत्तर २

The act of selling the same product at different prices to different buyers is known as price discrimination.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 14: Price Output Determination Under Monopoly - TEST QUESTIONS [पृष्ठ १४.१५]

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आर. के. लेखी आणि पी. के. धर Economics [English] Class 12 ISC
पाठ 14 Price Output Determination Under Monopoly
TEST QUESTIONS | Q A. 3. | पृष्ठ १४.१५
मायकल वाझ Economics [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 6 Forms of Market and Price Determination Under Perfect Competition
Exercise 2 | Q 1.2 (i) | पृष्ठ ५२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which two forms of market earn normal profit in the long run?


Identify the market having a single buyer and many sellers from the following:


When products are differentiated on the basis of advertisements, brand names etc., it is called as ______.


How is Perfect competitive market is different from a monopoly market?


Justify the following statement with any two valid arguments. 'In a perfect competition market structure, an individual firm does not have any role in determining price’.


Selling costs are absent in perfect competition market.


Following is not the feature of perfect competition:


'Homogeneous products' is a characteristic of ______.


Indian Railways is an example of ______.


A monopolist is price maker:


Match the following and select the correct option.

  Column I   Column II
(i) Perfectly elastic demand (A) Oligopoly
(ii) Less elastic demand (B) Monopolistic competition
(iii) More elastic demand (C) Perfect competition
(iv) Indeterminate demand (D) Monopoly

"The price of a product under perfect competition is determined by an individual seller."


Observe the relationship of the first pair of words and complete the second pair.

Single seller in the market : Monopoly

Single buyer in the market : ______


Which among the following is a feature of monopsony market?


Pick the option which does not belong to the group.


The monopolist's downward sloping demand curve means that it can increase sales only by changing a lower price.


Imperfect knowledge is a characteristic feature of:


Which of the following market types has the fewest number of firms?


Which one of the following is NOT found in a perfectly competition market?


Products sold by each firm in a perfectly competitive market are perfect substitutes of each other. 


A holiday resort in a remote village is very popular among the tourists. Since the connectivity is very poor with the outer world, the owner employs the local villagers for the functioning of the resort.

This is a case of:


Match the following:

Column I Column II
A. Demand curve under perfect competition (i) Indeterminate demand curve
B. Demand curve under monopoly (ii) Downward sloping but less elastic
C. Demand curve under monopolistic competition (iii) Horizontal straight line
D. Demand curve under oligopoly (iv) Elastic demand curve

Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternative:

Assertion (A): Price discrimination is possible under monopoly.

Reason (R): A monopolist can charge different prices in different markets because different sets of consumers - rich and poor - have different price elasticity of demand for the monopolist's product.


Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternative:

Assertion (A): Buyers are ready to pay different prices for the product produced by different firms under perfect competition.

Reason (R): The products offered for sale in the perfect market are homogeneous.


Mention two features of monopoly.


There are no substitute goods in a monopoly market. Give a reason to support your answer.


Define monopolistic competition.


Give an example of oligopoly. 


Give two characteristics of perfect competition.


State two important characteristics of monopoly.


Define product differentiation.


To which market is product differentiation relevant?


State the advantage of monopolistic competition over monopoly. 


Why is there no need for selling cost under perfect competition?


In which form of market is the seller a price taker? Justify your answer. 


Identify the market form of the following:

Motor car market in India.


Identify the market form of the following:

Market for toilet soaps in India.


State the market form of the following commodity.

Automobiles


Identify the market form for the item given below:

A single seller


Identify the market form for the item given below:

Product differentiation


In which form of market do producers and consumers have perfect knowledge about the market conditions?


Define monopoly.


Explain any four features of perfect competition.


Which type of market structure is the following? Give reason.

Mobile phone services


Which type of market structure is the following? Give reason.

Lipstick


Product differentiation is practised in monopolistic competition? Give reasons.


To which market is price discrimination relevant?


What do you mean by homogeneous products?


To which market form are homogeneous products relevant? 


What is meant by the term ‘price taker’?


Which market form has the least number of producers?


What is meant by barriers to entry?


What is the effect on price when a monopoly firm tries to sell more?


What is the difference between collusive and non-collusive oligopoly?


In what respects does oligopoly differ from monopoly? 


Elaborate the price discrimination feature of monopoly.


Identify the market form from the following.

Price discrimination


Identify the market form from the following.

Perfect knowledge


There is inverse relation between price and demand for the product of a firm under ______.


Mention one feature of a monopoly market.


Why do producers incur high selling costs in an imperfect market?


What is a price making firm?


Why an individual firm under perfect competition cannot influence the market price?


Why are selling costs incurred?


In which market form is there a single seller and no close substitutes for the product?


In which type of market are firms interdependent and a few large firms dominate?


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