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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Define Discriminating Monopoly. - Economics

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प्रश्न

Define Discriminating Monopoly.

Define the following concept:

Price discrimination

व्याख्या
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उत्तर १

When a firm is able to sell the same product or service to two different categories of consumers at different prices, then it is known as price discrimination. Generally, a Monopoly firm is able to practice price discrimination successfully.

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उत्तर २

The act of selling the same product at different prices to different buyers is known as price discrimination.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Nature and Structure of Markets - QUESTION BANK [पृष्ठ १४१]

APPEARS IN

गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन Economic Applications [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 5 Nature and Structure of Markets
QUESTION BANK | Q 20. i | पृष्ठ १४१
आर. के. लेखी आणि पी. के. धर Economics [English] Class 12 ISC
पाठ 14 Price Output Determination Under Monopoly
TEST QUESTIONS | Q A. 3. | पृष्ठ १४.१५
मायकल वाझ Economics [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 6 Forms of Market and Price Determination Under Perfect Competition
Exercise 2 | Q 1.2 (i) | पृष्ठ ५२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which two forms of market earn normal profit in the long run?


Identify the market having a single buyer and many sellers from the following:


When products are differentiated on the basis of advertisements, brand names etc., it is called as ______.


Non-price competition is ______.


In which type of market price discrimination is practiced? Explain with an example.


Firm A hires the services of Rohit Sharma to act as the Brand ambassador for its products X. Identify the nature of market for commodity X.


What is the shape of the demand curve faced by any monopoly firm? Support your answer with a diagram.


'A few big sellers' is a characteristic of ______.


Marginal revenue of a firm is constant throughout under:


A monopolist is price maker:


Indian Oil Corporation Limited is an example of a/an ______.


Match the following and select the correct option.

  Column I   Column II
(i) Perfectly elastic demand (A) Oligopoly
(ii) Less elastic demand (B) Monopolistic competition
(iii) More elastic demand (C) Perfect competition
(iv) Indeterminate demand (D) Monopoly

The seller in a monopoly market is a price maker.


Which among the following is a feature of monopsony market?


The monopolist's downward sloping demand curve means that it can increase sales only by changing a lower price.


Read the given statements carefully and select the correct option.

  1. The number of sellers under oligopoly are small.
  2. In monopolistically competitive markets, buyers and sellers have perfect knowledge about the market conditions.

Identify the market form for seller A on the basis of the following information:

Units of output sold Price offered by seller A in ₹
30 10
40 10
50 10

Products sold by each firm in a perfectly competitive market are perfect substitutes of each other. 


The market structure which is characterised by a single producer of a commodity and when there are not close substitutes for that commodity:


Match the following:

Column I Column II
A. Monopoly (i) Availability of close substitutes
B. Oligopoly (ii) Absence of close substitutes
C. Perfect competition (iii) Few large sellers
D. Monopolistic competition (iv) Homogeneous products

Match the following:

Column I Column II
A. Demand curve under perfect competition (i) Indeterminate demand curve
B. Demand curve under monopoly (ii) Downward sloping but less elastic
C. Demand curve under monopolistic competition (iii) Horizontal straight line
D. Demand curve under oligopoly (iv) Elastic demand curve

Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternative:

Assertion (A): Price discrimination is possible under monopoly.

Reason (R): A monopolist can charge different prices in different markets because different sets of consumers - rich and poor - have different price elasticity of demand for the monopolist's product.


Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternative:

Assertion (A): Buyers are ready to pay different prices for the product produced by different firms under perfect competition.

Reason (R): The products offered for sale in the perfect market are homogeneous.


Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternative:

Assertion (A): Under Perfect Competition, each firm faces a perfectly elastic demand curve.

Reason (R): Firm is a price maker under perfect competition.


What is meant by pure competition?


Mention two features of monopoly.


There are no substitute goods in a monopoly market. Give a reason to support your answer.


Give three points of difference between perfect competition and monopoly. 


Define monopsony.


Give an example of monopsony.


State two important characteristics of monopoly.


State the advantage of monopolistic competition over monopoly. 


Why is there no need for selling cost under perfect competition?


In which form of market is the seller a price taker? Justify your answer. 


Identify the market form of the following:

The Government of India is the sole buyer of fighter aircrafts.


Identify the market form of the following:

Motor car market in India.


Identify the market form for the following:

Railways in India.


Identify the market form for the following:

Textile industry in India.


Identify the market form for the item given below:

A single seller


Identify the market form for the item given below:

Homogeneous goods


Identify the market form for the item given below:

Product differentiation


Identify the market form for the item given below:

A single buyer


Name the market in which there is a single buyer and many sellers.


Define monopoly.


Give an example of monopoly.


Give an example of price discrimination.


Explain any four features of perfect competition.


Explain the main characteristics of a monopoly.


Which type of market structure is the following? Give reason.

Trucks


Which type of market structure is the following? Give reason.

Mobile phone services


Which type of market structure is the following? Give reason.

Jeans


Product differentiation is practised in monopolistic competition? Give reasons.


Monopolistic competition is the perfect blending of monopoly and perfect competition. Explain.


With the help of an example explain the meaning of price discrimination. 


To which market is price discrimination relevant?


Why can a monopolist charge different prices in different markets?


To which market form are homogeneous products relevant? 


What is meant by the term ‘price taker’?


Which market form has the least number of producers?


What induces new firms to enter an industry?


What is the effect on price when a perfectly competitive firm tries to sell more?


What is the difference between perfect and imperfect oligopoly?


What does perfectly elastic demand curve faced by a competitive firm indicate?


In what respects does oligopoly differ from monopoly? 


Elaborate the price discrimination feature of monopoly.


Identify the market form from the following.

Firm is a price maker. 


Identify the market form from the following.

Price discrimination


Identify the market form from the following.

Perfect knowledge


Why do producers incur high selling costs in an imperfect market?


In which market form is there a single seller and no close substitutes for the product?


Which statement correctly describes monopsony?


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