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Define Discriminating Monopoly. - Economics

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प्रश्न

Define Discriminating Monopoly.

Define the following concept:

Price discrimination

व्याख्या
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उत्तर १

When a firm is able to sell the same product or service to two different categories of consumers at different prices, then it is known as price discrimination. Generally, a Monopoly firm is able to practice price discrimination successfully.

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उत्तर २

The act of selling the same product at different prices to different buyers is known as price discrimination.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Nature and Structure of Markets - QUESTION BANK [पृष्ठ १४१]

APPEARS IN

गोयल ब्रदर्स प्रकाशन Economic Applications [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 5 Nature and Structure of Markets
QUESTION BANK | Q 20. i | पृष्ठ १४१
आर. के. लेखी आणि पी. के. धर Economics [English] Class 12 ISC
पाठ 14 Price Output Determination Under Monopoly
TEST QUESTIONS | Q A. 3. | पृष्ठ १४.१५
मायकल वाझ Economics [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 6 Forms of Market and Price Determination Under Perfect Competition
Exercise 2 | Q 1.2 (i) | पृष्ठ ५२

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Discuss any two features of a monopolistically competitive market.


When products are differentiated on the basis of advertisements, brand names etc., it is called as ______.


In which type of market price discrimination is practiced? Explain with an example.


The image above shows a departmental store of a market structure.

  1. Identify the form of market as observed from the above image.
  2. Discuss the features of this market form with respect to:
    1. Type of product
    2. Entry and exit of firms
    3. Selling cost

Explain three features of Perfect competitive market.


How is Perfect competitive market is different from a monopoly market?


What is the shape of the demand curve faced by any monopoly firm? Support your answer with a diagram.


“While shopping for fruits in the local market you see many seller selling fruits”. In this context answer the following:

  1. What is the type of market referred to?
  2. State and draw the type of demand curve faced by the market above.
  3. Differentiate between the market indicated above and monopoly on the basis of:
    1. No. of sellers
    2. Market price
    3. Entry and exit of firms in the market

'Homogeneous products' is a characteristic of ______.


Differentiated products is a characteristic of ______.


'A few big sellers' is a characteristic of ______.


Marginal revenue of a firm is constant throughout under:


In monopolistic competition, there are ______.


Indian Railways is an example of ______.


Indian Oil Corporation Limited is an example of a/an ______.


Match the following and select the correct option.

  Column I   Column II
(i) Perfectly elastic demand (A) Oligopoly
(ii) Less elastic demand (B) Monopolistic competition
(iii) More elastic demand (C) Perfect competition
(iv) Indeterminate demand (D) Monopoly

Observe the relationship of the first pair of words and complete the second pair.

Single seller in the market : Monopoly

Single buyer in the market : ______


The seller in a monopoly market is a price maker.


Which of these feature's is found in both a perfectly competitive market and a monopolistically competitive market?


Which among the following is a feature of monopsony market?


Which of the following statements are true?

  1. Monopolistically competitive markets have high selling costs.
  2. Monopolistically competitive markets sell homogeneous goods.
  3. Any firm can start a business in a monopolistically competitive market.

Which of the following market types has the fewest number of firms?


Which one of the following is NOT found in a perfectly competition market?


The market structure which is characterised by a single producer of a commodity and when there are not close substitutes for that commodity:


Match the following:

Column I Column II
A. Monopoly (i) Availability of close substitutes
B. Oligopoly (ii) Absence of close substitutes
C. Perfect competition (iii) Few large sellers
D. Monopolistic competition (iv) Homogeneous products

Match the following:

Column I Column II
A. Demand curve under perfect competition (i) Indeterminate demand curve
B. Demand curve under monopoly (ii) Downward sloping but less elastic
C. Demand curve under monopolistic competition (iii) Horizontal straight line
D. Demand curve under oligopoly (iv) Elastic demand curve

What is meant by pure competition?


Mention two features of monopoly.


Producers in a monopoly are price makers. Briefly explain.


Define monopolistic competition.


Define monopsony.


Give an example of monopsony.


Give two characteristics of perfect competition.


State two important characteristics of monopoly.


Define product differentiation.


To which market is product differentiation relevant?


What are selling costs?


State the advantage of monopolistic competition over monopoly. 


Why is there no need for selling cost under perfect competition?


In which form of market is the seller a price taker? Justify your answer. 


Identify the market form of the following:

The Government of India is the sole buyer of fighter aircrafts.


Identify the market form of the following:

Goods sold are homogeneous.


Identify the market form of the following:

Market for toilet soaps in India.


Identify the market form for the following:

Textile industry in India.


Identify the market form for the following:

Telecom industry in India.


State the market form of the following commodity.

Automobiles


In which form of market do producers and consumers have perfect knowledge about the market conditions?


Name the market in which there is a single buyer and many sellers.


Define monopoly.


Give an example of monopoly.


Discuss any four differences between monopoly and monopolistic competition.


Which type of market structure is the following? Give reason.

Scooters


Which type of market structure is the following? Give reason.

Lipstick


Which type of market structure is the following? Give reason.

Soft drinks


Monopolistic competition is the perfect blending of monopoly and perfect competition. Explain.


Give two examples of a monopolistically competitive market.


Why can a monopolist charge different prices in different markets?


What is meant by barriers to entry?


What does perfectly elastic demand curve faced by a competitive firm indicate?


In what respects does oligopoly differ from monopoly? 


Identify the market form from the following.

Firm is a price maker. 


Why do producers incur high selling costs in an imperfect market?


Name the characteristic which makes monopolistic competition different from perfect competition.


What is a price making firm?


Why an individual firm under perfect competition cannot influence the market price?


In which market form is there a single seller and no close substitutes for the product?


In which type of market are firms interdependent and a few large firms dominate?


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