Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
At what point, the slope of the curve y = – x3 + 3x2 + 9x – 27 is maximum? Also find the maximum slope.
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given that: y = – x3 + 3x2 + 9x – 27
Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x,
We get `"dy"/'dx"` = – 3x2 + 6x + 9
Let slope of the cuve `"dy"/"dx"` = Z
∴ z = – 3x2 + 6x + 9
Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x,
We get `"dz"/"dx"` = – 6x + 6
For local maxima and local minima,
`"dz"/"dx"` = 0
∴ – 6x + 6 = 0
⇒ x = 1
⇒ `("d"^2z)/("d"x^2)` = – 6 < 0 Maxima
Put x = 1 in equation of the curve y = (– 1)3 + 3(1)2 + 9(1) – 27
= – 1 + 3 + 9 – 27
= – 16
Maximum slope = – 3(1)2 + 6(1) + 9 = 12
Hence, (1, – 16) is the point at which the slope of the given curve is maximum and maximum slope = 12.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the local maxima and local minima, of the function f(x) = sin x − cos x, 0 < x < 2π.
A cylindrical tank of radius 10 m is being filled with wheat at the rate of 314 cubic metre per hour. Then the depth of the wheat is increasing at the rate of ______.
f(x) = 3 + (x − 2)2/3 on [1, 3] Discuss the applicability of Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals ?
f (x) = [x] for −1 ≤ x ≤ 1, where [x] denotes the greatest integer not exceeding x Discuss the applicability of Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals ?
f (x) = sin \[\frac{1}{x}\] for −1 ≤ x ≤ 1 Discuss the applicability of Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals ?
f (x) = 2x2 − 5x + 3 on [1, 3] Discuss the applicability of Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals ?
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f (x) = x(x − 1)2 on [0, 1] ?
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f (x) = (x2 − 1) (x − 2) on [−1, 2] ?
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = x(x −2)2 on the interval [0, 2] ?
Verify Rolle's theorem for the following function on the indicated interval f(x) = ex cos x on [−π/2, π/2] ?
At what point on the following curve, is the tangent parallel to x-axis y = 12 (x + 1) (x − 2) on [−1, 2] ?
Examine if Rolle's theorem is applicable to any one of the following functions.
(i) f (x) = [x] for x ∈ [5, 9]
(ii) f (x) = [x] for x ∈ [−2, 2]
Can you say something about the converse of Rolle's Theorem from these functions?
Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = x(x −1) on [1, 2] ?
Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = x2 − 2x + 4 on [1, 5] ?
Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theore f(x) = tan−1 x on [0, 1] ?
Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = x(x + 4)2 on [0, 4] ?
Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = x2 + x − 1 on [0, 4] ?
Verify Lagrange's mean value theorem for the following function on the indicated intervals. find a point 'c' in the indicated interval as stated by the Lagrange's mean value theorem f(x) = sin x − sin 2x − x on [0, π] ?
Verify the hypothesis and conclusion of Lagrange's man value theorem for the function
f(x) = \[\frac{1}{4x - 1},\] 1≤ x ≤ 4 ?
Find a point on the parabola y = (x − 4)2, where the tangent is parallel to the chord joining (4, 0) and (5, 1) ?
Find a point on the curve y = x2 + x, where the tangent is parallel to the chord joining (0, 0) and (1, 2) ?
Find the points on the curve y = x3 − 3x, where the tangent to the curve is parallel to the chord joining (1, −2) and (2, 2) ?
If the polynomial equation \[a_0 x^n + a_{n - 1} x^{n - 1} + a_{n - 2} x^{n - 2} + . . . + a_2 x^2 + a_1 x + a_0 = 0\] n positive integer, has two different real roots α and β, then between α and β, the equation \[n \ a_n x^{n - 1} + \left( n - 1 \right) a_{n - 1} x^{n - 2} + . . . + a_1 = 0 \text { has }\].
The value of c in Rolle's theorem for the function \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x\left( x + 1 \right)}{e^x}\] defined on [−1, 0] is
The value of c in Rolle's theorem for the function f (x) = x3 − 3x in the interval [0,\[\sqrt{3}\]] is
If f(x) = `1/(4x^2 + 2x + 1)`, then its maximum value is ______.
The least value of the function f(x) = `"a"x + "b"/x` (where a > 0, b > 0, x > 0) is ______.
It is given that at x = 1, the function x4 - 62x2 + ax + 9 attains its maximum value on the interval [0, 2]. Find the value of a.
The minimum value of `1/x log x` in the interval `[2, oo]` is
The function f(x) = [x], where [x] =greater integer of x, is
Which statement expresses the Extreme Value Theorem?
What is \[f(-1)\] for \[f(x)=12x^{\frac{4}{3}}-6x^{\frac{1}{3}}\]?
What is \[f\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)\] for \[f(x)=12x^{\frac{4}{3}}-6x^{\frac{1}{3}}\]?
