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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

A compound Z with molecular formula CX3HX9N reacts with CX6HX5SOX2Cl to give a solid, insoluble in alkali. Identify Z. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

A compound Z with molecular formula \[\ce{C3H9N}\] reacts with \[\ce{C6H5SO2Cl}\] to give a solid, insoluble in alkali. Identify Z.

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उत्तर

Z is an aliphatic amine which gives a solid insoluble in base. This implies that reaction with \[\ce{C6H5SO2Cl}\] must give a product without any replaceable hydrogen attached to nitrogen. In other words, the amine must be a secondary amine. i.e. Z is ethylmethylamine.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.......}\\
||\phantom{.......}\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3 - NH + C6H5 - S - Cl -> CH3N - SO2C6H5}\phantom{.}\\
\phantom{..}|\phantom{.............}||\phantom{...............}|\phantom{.......}\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C2H5}\phantom{.........}\ce{O}\phantom{......}\ce{\underset{sulphonamide}{\underset{N-Ethyl-N-methyl benzene}{C2H5}}\phantom{.}}
\end{array}\]

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पाठ 13: Amines - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १८९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
पाठ 13 Amines
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 53 | पृष्ठ १८९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Arrange the following in increasing order of their basic strength :


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Arrange the following in increasing order of their basic strength:

C2H5NH2, (C2H5)2NH, (C2H5)3N, C6H5NH2


Arrange the following:

In increasing order of boiling point:

C2H5OH, (CH3)2NH, C2H5NH2


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Why are aliphatic amines stronger bases than aromatic amines?


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n-propylamine, ethylmethyl amine, trimethylamine.


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Reason: Hydrogen attached to nitrogen in sulphonamide is strongly acidic.


Account for the following:

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Arrange the following in increasing order of their boiling point:

C2H5OH, C2H5NH2, (C2H5)3N


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