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प्रश्न
Account for the following:
N-ethylethanamine boils at 329.3 K and butanamine boils at 350.8 K, although both are isomeric in nature.
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उत्तर
Primary and secondary amines are engaged in intermolecular association due to hydrogen bonding between nitrogen of one and hydrogen of another molecule. Due to the presence of three hydrogen atoms, the intermolecular association is more in primary amines than in secondary amines as there are two hydrogen atoms available for hydrogen bond formation in it.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reason for the following:
Primary amines have higher boiling point than tertiary amines.
Arrange the following in increasing order of their basic strength:
C2H5NH2, C6H5NH2, NH3, C6H5CH2NH2 and (C2H5)2NH
Write a short note on ammonolysis.
Arrange the following in the increasing order of their pKb values:
C6H5NH2, C2H5NH2, C6H5NHCH3
Choose the most correct option.
Which one of the following compounds has the highest boiling point?
Answer in one sentence.
Arrange the following amines in increasing order of boiling points.
n-propylamine, ethylmethyl amine, trimethylamine.
The CORRECT decreasing order of boiling points is:
A compound Z with molecular formula \[\ce{C3H9N}\] reacts with \[\ce{C6H5SO2Cl}\] to give a solid, insoluble in alkali. Identify Z.
Which one of the following compounds will liberate CO2, when treated with NaHCO3?
Arrange the decreasing boiling point.
\[\ce{CH3COOH, C2H5OH, CH3NH2, CH3OCH3}\]
