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(English Medium) ICSE Class 10 - CISCE Important Questions

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A ray of light is incident at 45° on an equilateral prism in the diagram below.

  1. Name the phenomenon exhibited by the ray of light when it enters and emerges out of the prism.
  2. State the cause of the above phenomenon mentioned by you.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [6] Spectrum
Concept: Dispersion of Light

Assertion (A): Ultraviolet radiations is scattered more as compared to the microwave radiations.

Reason (R): Wavelength of ultraviolet radiation is more than the wavelength of microwave radiation.

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Chapter: [6] Spectrum
Concept: Electromagnetic Spectrum

Below is an incomplete table showing the arrangement of electromagnetic spectrum in the increasing order of their wavelength. Complete the table:

Gamma ray X - ray UV rays Visible rays Infrared A Radio waves
  1. Identify the radiation A.
  2. Name the radiation used to detect fracture in bones.
  3. Name one property common to both A and Radio waves.
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Chapter: [6] Spectrum
Concept: Electromagnetic Spectrum

Name one radiation having the wavelength longer than the wavelength of these radiations.

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Chapter: [6] Spectrum
Concept: Electromagnetic Spectrum

When sunlight passes through water droplets in the atmosphere it gets dispersed into its constituent colours forming a rainbow. A similar phenomenon is observed when white light passes through a prism.

Which colour will show the maximum angle of deviation and which colour will show the minimum angle of deviation?

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Chapter: [6] Spectrum
Concept: Dispersion of Light

When sunlight passes through water droplets in the atmosphere it gets dispersed into its constituent colours forming a rainbow. A similar phenomenon is observed when white light passes through a prism.

Instead of sunlight, a green-coloured ray is passed through a glass prism. What will be the colour of the emergent ray?

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Chapter: [6] Spectrum
Concept: Dispersion of Light

The human ear can detect continuous sounds in the frequency range from 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz. Assuming that the speed of sound in air is 330 ms1 for all frequencies; calculate the wavelengths corresponding to the given extreme frequencies of the audible range

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Reflection of Sound Waves

An enemy plane is at a distance of 300 km from a radar. In how much time the radar will be able to detect the plane? Take velocity of radio waves as 3 x 108 ms-1

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Characteristics of Sound

How is the frequency of a stretched string related to its length?

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Reflection of Sound Waves

How is the frequency of a stretched string related it’s tension?

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Reflection of Sound Waves

Name the factor that determines Loudness of the sound heard.

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Characteristics of Sound

Name the factor that determines Quality of the note

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Characteristics of Sound

Name the factor that determines Pitch of the note.

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Characteristics of Sound

Give one example of damped vibrations

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Damped Vibrations

Name the phenomenon that causes a loud sound when the stem of a vibrating tuning fork is kept pressed on the surface of a table.

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Characteristics of Sound

A wire of length 80 cm has a frequency of 256 Hz. Calculate the length of a similar wire under similar tension, which will have frequency 1024 Hz

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Reflection of Sound Waves

A certain sound has a frequency of 256 hertz and a wavelength of 1.3 m.

1) Calculate the speed with which this sound travels

2) What difference would be felt by a listener between the above sound and another sound traveling at the same speed, but of wavelength 2.6 m?

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Reflection of Sound Waves

The ratio of amplitude of two waves is 3:4. What is the ratio of their loudness?

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Characteristics of Sound

The ratio of the amplitude of two waves is 3:4. What is the ratio of their Frequencies?

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Characteristics of Sound

State the ways by which the frequency of transverse vibrations of a stretch string can be increased

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Chapter: [7] Sound
Concept: Natural Vibrations
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