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(English Medium) ICSE Class 10 - CISCE Important Questions for Physics

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Physics
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Define one ohm.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Ohm's Law

(a) Calculate the total resistance across AB.

(b) If a cell of e.m.f 2.4 V with negligible internal resistance is connected across AB then calculate the current drawn from the cell.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Internal Resistance of a Cell

(a) Observe the diagram given below and state whether the bulb will glow or not when we switch on K.

(b) Is it safe to handle the bulb when the switch is OFF?

(c) Give a reason for your answer in (b).

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Heating Effect of Electric Current

An electric bulb is rated ‘240 V, 100 W’.

  1. What information can you get from the above statement?
  2. What will happen if this bulb is connected across 220 V?
  3. Calculate the resistance of the bulb.
  4. Also find the energy consumed by the bulb in 10 minutes.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Electric Resistance

When a current I flows through a wire of resistance R for time t then the electrical energy produced is given by ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Heating Effect of Electric Current

Choose the correct relation for e.m.f. (ε) and terminal voltage V:

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Terminal Voltage of a Cell

'A geyser is rated 240 W-220 V'. Explain the meaning of this statement.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Power Rating of Common Electrical Appliances

Find the value of current I drawn from the cell.

  1. Calculate the current I.
  2. Calculate the terminal voltage.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Terminal Voltage of a Cell

The potential difference between terminals of a cell in a closed electric circuit is ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Terminal Voltage of a Cell

Sumit does 600 J of work in 10 min and Amit does 300 J of work in 20 min. Calculate the ratio of the powers delivered by them.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Household Consumption of Electric Energy

5 bulbs are connected in series in a room. One bulb is fused. It is removed and remaining 4 bulbs are again connected in series to the same circuit. What will be the effect on the following physical quantities?

(Increases, Decreases, Remain Same).

  1. Resistance
  2. Intensity of light
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Electric Resistance

A fuse is rated 5 A. Can it be used with a geyser rated 1540 W, 220 V Write Yes or No. Give supporting calculations to justify your answer.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Electrical Power

The voltage - current readings of a certain material are shown in the table given below:

Voltage (V) 10 V 20 V 30 V
Current (I) 2 A 3 A 4 A

Study the table.

  1. State whether the conductor used is ohmic or non-ohmic.
  2. Justify your answer.
  3. State Ohm's law.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Ohm's Law

Study the diagram:

  1. Calculate the total resistance of the circuit.
  2. Calculate the current drawn from the cell.
  3. State whether the current through 10 Ω resistor is greater than, less than or equal to the current through the 12 Ω resistor.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Internal Resistance of a Cell

The graph of voltage vs current for four different materials is shown below.

Which of these four materials would be used for making filament of bulb?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Heating Effect of Electric Current

Observe the given circuit diagram and answer the questions that follow:

  1. Calculate the resistance of the circuit when the key K completes the circuit.
  2. Calculate the current through 3Ω resistance when the circuit is complete.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [8] Current Electricity
Concept: Electric Resistance

Name the color code of the wire which is connected to the metallic body of an appliance.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Household Circuits
Concept: Colour Coding of Wires in a Cable

Draw the diagram of a dual control switch when the appliance is switched ‘ON’.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Household Circuits
Concept: Circuits with Dual Control Switches (Staircase Wire)

Explain the meaning of the student 'current rating of a fuse is 5A'.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Household Circuits
Concept: Fuse

In the transmission of power the voltage of power generated at the generating stations is stepped up from 11kV to 132 kV before it is transmitted. Why?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [9] Household Circuits
Concept: Transmission of Power from the Power Generating Station to the Consumer
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