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(a) Calculate the total resistance across AB. - Physics

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प्रश्न

(a) Calculate the total resistance across AB.

(b) If a cell of e.m.f 2.4 V with negligible internal resistance is connected across AB then calculate the current drawn from the cell.

संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर

(a) Resistors 3 Ω and 5 Ω are in series. The equivalent resistance of these two is 8 Ω.

Now, this 8 Ω is connected with another 8 Ω resistors in parallel.
The equivalent resistance of these two is

`= (8 xx 8)/(8 + 8)`

`= 64/16`

= 4 Ω.

Thus, the total resistance across AB is 4 Ω.

(b) If a cell of e.m.f 2.4 V with negligible internal resistance is connected across AB then the current drawn from the cell is

`= ("Voltage" ("V"))/("equivalent resistance" ("R"))`

`= 2.4/4`

= 0.6 A.

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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

What happens to the resistivity of semiconductor with the increase of temperature?


A cell of Emf 2 V and internal resistance 1.2 Ω is connected with an ammeter of resistance 0.8 Ω and two resistors of 4.5 Ω and 9 Ω as shown in the diagram below:

1) What would be the reading on the Ammeter?

2) What is the potential difference across the terminals of the cell?


Name two factors on which the internal resistance of a cell depends and state how does it depend on the factors stated by you.


Explain why the p.d across the terminals of a cell is more in an open circuit and reduced in a closed circuit. 


A cell is used to send current to an external circuit.

  1. How does the voltage across its terminals compare with its e.m.f.?
  2. Under what condition is the e.m.f. of a cell equal to its terminal voltage? 

A battery of e.m.f 3.0 V supplies current through a circuit in which the resistance can be changed.
A high resistance voltmeter is connected across the battery. When the current is 1.5 A, the voltmeter reads 2.7 V. Find the internal resistance of the battery. 


A cell of e.m.f. 1.8V and internal resistance 2Ω is connected in series with an ammeter of resistance 0.7Ω and a resistor of 4.5Ω as shown in Fig. 

  1. What would be the reading of the ammeter?
  2. What is the potential difference across the terminals of the cell? 

A battery of e.m.f. 15 V and internal resistance 3 ohm is connected to two resistors of resistances 3 ohm and 6 ohm is series Find:
(a) the current through the battery
(b) the p.d. between the terminals of the battery. 


The diagram in Figure shows a cell of e.m.f. ε = 4 volt and internal resistance r = 2 ohm connected to an external resistance R = 8 ohm. The ammeter A measures the current in the circuit and the voltmeter V measures the terminal voltage across the cell. What will be the readings of the ammeter and voltmeter when

  1. the key K is open, and
  2. the key K is closed


A battery of e.m.f. 6.0 V supplies current through a circuit in which the resistance can be changed. A high resistance voltmeter is connected across the battery. When the current is 3 A, the voltmeter reads 5.4 V. Find the internal resistance of the battery.


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