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(a) Calculate the total resistance across AB. - Physics

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प्रश्न

(a) Calculate the total resistance across AB.

(b) If a cell of e.m.f 2.4 V with negligible internal resistance is connected across AB then calculate the current drawn from the cell.

संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर

(a) Resistors 3 Ω and 5 Ω are in series. The equivalent resistance of these two is 8 Ω.

Now, this 8 Ω is connected with another 8 Ω resistors in parallel.
The equivalent resistance of these two is

`= (8 xx 8)/(8 + 8)`

`= 64/16`

= 4 Ω.

Thus, the total resistance across AB is 4 Ω.

(b) If a cell of e.m.f 2.4 V with negligible internal resistance is connected across AB then the current drawn from the cell is

`= ("Voltage" ("V"))/("equivalent resistance" ("R"))`

`= 2.4/4`

= 0.6 A.

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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

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What happens to the resistivity of semiconductor with the increase of temperature?


A cell is used to send current to an external circuit.

  1. How does the voltage across its terminals compare with its e.m.f.?
  2. Under what condition is the e.m.f. of a cell equal to its terminal voltage? 

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Define the e.m.f. (E) of a cell and the potential difference (V) of a resistor R in terms of the work done in moving a unit charge. State the relation between these two works and the work done in moving a unit charge through a cell connected across the resistor. Take the internal resistance of the cell as ‘r’. Hence obtain an expression for the current i in the circuit.


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(ii) Total e.m.f.
(iii) The value of R1 and
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The diagram in Figure shows a cell of e.m.f. ε = 4 volt and internal resistance r = 2 ohm connected to an external resistance R = 8 ohm. The ammeter A measures the current in the circuit and the voltmeter V measures the terminal voltage across the cell. What will be the readings of the ammeter and voltmeter when

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