हिंदी

Why two light sources must be of equal intensity to obtain a well-defined interference pattern? - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Why two light sources must be of equal intensity to obtain a well-defined interference pattern?

टिप्पणी लिखिए
Advertisements

उत्तर

This is because, only if the intensities of two light sources are equal, the intensity of dark fringes (destructive interference) is zero and the contrast between bright and dark fringes will be maximum, thereby giving rise to the well-defined interference pattern. 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Wave Optics - Very Short Answer

संबंधित प्रश्न

State any one difference between interference of light and diffraction of light


Laser light of wavelength 630 nm is incident on a pair of slits which are separated by 1.8 mm. If the screen is kept 80 cm away from the two slits, calculate:

1) fringe separation i.e. fringe width.

2) distance of 10th bright fringe from the centre of the interference pattern


A long narrow horizontal slit is paced 1 mm above a horizontal plane mirror. The interference between the light coming directly from the slit and that after reflection is seen on a screen 1.0 m away from the slit. Find the fringe-width if the light used has a wavelength of 700 nm.


A long narrow horizontal slit is paced 1 mm above a horizontal plane mirror. The interference between the light coming directly from the slit and that after reflection is seen on a screen 1.0 m away from the slit. If the mirror reflects only 64% of the light energy falling on it, what will be the ratio of the maximum to the minimum intensity in the interference pattern observed on the screen?


In Young’s double slit experiment, the slits are separated by 0.5 mm and screen is placed 1.0 m away  from the slit. It is found that the 5th bright fringe is at a distance of 4.13 mm from the 2nd dark fringe.  Find the wavelength of light used.  


What are the conditions for obtaining a good interference pattern? Give reasons.


The intensity of the light coming from one of the slits in Young's experiment is twice the intensity of the light coming from the other slit. What will be the approximate ratio of the intensities of the bright and dark fringes in the resulting interference pattern?


What is phase of a wave?


Obtain the relation between phase difference and path difference.


How do source and images behave as coherent sources?


Explain Young’s double-slit experimental setup and obtain the equation for path difference.


Does diffraction take place at Young’s double-slit?


In Young’s double-slit experiment, 62 fringes are seen in the visible region for sodium light of wavelength 5893 Å. If violet light of wavelength 4359 Å is used in place of sodium light, then what is the number of fringes seen?


A metal rod has length, cross-sectional area and Young's modulus as L, A and Y, respectively. If the elongation in the rod produced is l, then work done is proportional to ______.


A thin transparent sheet is placed in front of a slit in Young's double slit experiment. The fringe width will ____________.


In Young's experiment for the interference of light, the separation between the silts is d and the distance of the screen from the slits is D. If D is increased by 0.6% and d is decreased by 0.2%, then for the light of a given wavelength, which one of the following is true?

"The fringe width  ____________."


In Young's double slit experiment the source is white light. One slit is covered with red filter and the other with blue filter. There shall be ____________.


In interference experiment, intensity at a point is `(1/4)^"th"` of the maximum intensity. The angular position of this point is at (sin30° = cos60° = 0.5, `lambda` = wavelength of light, d = slit width) ____________.


In a double slit experiment, the separation between the slits is d and distance of screen from slits is D. If the wavelength of light used is `lambda` and I is the intensity of central bright fringe, then intensity at distance x from central maximum is given by ____________.


`phi  "and"  phi_2  (phi_1 > phi_2)` are the work functions of metals A and B. When light of same wavelength is incident on A and B, the fastest emitted electrons from A are ____________ those emitted from B.


In biprism experiment, if the 5th bright band with wavelength 'λ1' coincides with the 6th dark band with wavelength 'λ2' then the ratio `(lambda_2/lambda_1)` is ______ 


In a biprism experiment, the slit separation is 1 mm. Using monochromatic light of wavelength 5000 Å, an interference pattern is obtained on the screen. Where should the screen be moved? so that the change in fringe width is 12.5 x 105 m? 


In the biprism experiment, the fringe width is 0.4 mm. What is the distance between the 4th dark band and the 6th bright band on the same side? 


In Young's double-slit experiment, if the two sources of light are very wide, then ______.


Young's double slit experiment is performed in water, instead of air, then fringe width ______.


Interference fringes are produced on a screen by using two light sources of intensities I and 9I. The phase difference between the beams is `pi/2` at point P and π at point Q on the screen. The difference between the resultant intensities at point P and Q is ______.


In a double-slit experiment, the optical path difference between the waves coming from two coherent sources at a point P on one side of the central bright is 7.5 µm and that at a point Q on the other side of the central bright fringe and 1.8 µm. How many bright and dark fringes are observed between points P and Q if the wavelength of light used is 600 nm?


Describe Young's double-slit interference experiment.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×