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Why is mitosis called equational division?

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प्रश्न

Why is mitosis called equational division?

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उत्तर

  • Chromosomes multiply and equally distribute between the two daughter nuclei during mitosis, a type of cell division that results in daughter cells that have the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent cell.
  • Thus, the term equational division is used to describe mitosis.
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अध्याय 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ १३०]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 11
अध्याय 10 Cell Cycle and Cell Division
EXERCISES | Q 5. | पृष्ठ १३०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Distinguish cytokinesis from karyokinesis.


Describe the events taking place during interphase.


What is G0 (quiescent phase) of cell cycle?


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Crossing over between homologous chromosomes takes place.


Analyse the events during every stage of cell cycle and notice how the following two parameters change.

  1. Number of chromosomes (N) per cell
  2. Amount of DNA content (C) per cell

Cells in the quiescent stage (Go)


The fruit fly has 8 chromosomes (2n) in each cell. During the interphase of Mitosis if the number of chromosomes in G1 phase is 8, what would be the number of chromosomes after the S phase?


Cell division cannot be stopped in which phase of the cell cycle?


Mitosis is characterised by ______.


Cells which are not dividing are likely to be at ______.


Between a prokaryote and a eukaryote, which cell has a shorter cell division time?


Which of the phases of cell cycle is of longest duration?


Which part of the human body should one use to demonstrate stages in mitosis?


Mitosis results in producing two cells which are similar to each other. What would be the consequence if the following irregularities occur during mitosis?

Duplication of DNA does not occur


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Centromere splits and chromatids separate.


Spindle fibers attach to kinetochores of chromosomes during ______.


Statement I: During GO phase of cell cycle, the cell is metabolically inactive.

Statement II: The centrosome undergoes duplication during S phase of interphase.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


Match List I with List II:

List I List II
A. M Phase I. Proteins are synthesised
B. G Phase II. Inactive phase
C. Quiescent stage III. Interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication
D. G, Phase IV. Equational division

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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