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Why is mitosis called equational division? - Biology

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प्रश्न

Why is mitosis called equational division?

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उत्तर

  • Chromosomes multiply and equally distribute between the two daughter nuclei during mitosis, a type of cell division that results in daughter cells that have the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent cell.
  • Thus, the term equational division is used to describe mitosis.
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Phases of Cell Cycle
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division - Exercises [पृष्ठ १७२]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 11
अध्याय 10 Cell Cycle and Cell Division
Exercises | Q 5 | पृष्ठ १७२

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is the average cell cycle span for a mammalian cell?


Distinguish cytokinesis from karyokinesis.


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Crossing over between homologous chromosomes takes place.


Analyse the events during every stage of cell cycle and notice how the following two parameters change.

  1. Number of chromosomes (N) per cell
  2. Amount of DNA content (C) per cell

Cells in the quiescent stage (Go)


Name the stage of mitosis in which chromosomes are arranged on the equator of spindle:


Match List - I with List - II.

List I List II
(a) S phase (i) Proteins are
synthesized
(b) G2 phase (ii) Inactive phase
(c) Quiescent stage (iii) Interval between
mitosis and initiation
of DNA replication
(d) G1 phase (iv) DNA replication

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.


The fruit fly has 8 chromosomes (2n) in each cell. During the interphase of Mitosis if the number of chromosomes in G1 phase is 8, what would be the number of chromosomes after the S phase?


The centriole undergoes duplication during ______


Cell division cannot be stopped in which phase of the cell cycle?


Mitosis is characterised by ______.


Between a prokaryote and a eukaryote, which cell has a shorter cell division time?


Which part of the human body should one use to demonstrate stages in mitosis?


It is said that the one cycle of cell division in human cells (eukaryotic cells) takes 24 hours. Which phase of the cycle, do you think occupies the maximum part of cell cycle?


Two key events take place, during S phase in animal cells, DNA replication and duplication of centriole. In which parts of the cell do events occur?


Comment on the statement – Telophase is reverse of prophase.


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Pairing between homologous chromosomes takes place.


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