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Mitosis results in producing two cells which are similar to each other. What would be the consequence if the following irregularities occur during mitosis? Duplication of DNA does not occur

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प्रश्न

Mitosis results in producing two cells which are similar to each other. What would be the consequence if the following irregularities occur during mitosis?

Duplication of DNA does not occur

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उत्तर

If DNA duplication does not take place, then the cell may not be able to reach the M phase. This will result in the cessation of the cell cycle.

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अध्याय 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division - Exercises [पृष्ठ ५२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
अध्याय 10 Cell Cycle and Cell Division
Exercises | Q 7. b. | पृष्ठ ५२

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is G0 (quiescent phase) of cell cycle?


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Crossing over between homologous chromosomes takes place.


Analyse the events during every stage of cell cycle and notice how the following two parameters change.

  1. Number of chromosomes (N) per cell
  2. Amount of DNA content (C) per cell

Most cytogenic activities occur during


Match List - I with List - II.

List I List II
(a) S phase (i) Proteins are
synthesized
(b) G2 phase (ii) Inactive phase
(c) Quiescent stage (iii) Interval between
mitosis and initiation
of DNA replication
(d) G1 phase (iv) DNA replication

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.


The fruit fly has 8 chromosomes (2n) in each cell. During the interphase of Mitosis if the number of chromosomes in G1 phase is 8, what would be the number of chromosomes after the S phase?


The centriole undergoes duplication during ______


Cell division cannot be stopped in which phase of the cell cycle?


Cells which are not dividing are likely to be at ______.


Between a prokaryote and a eukaryote, which cell has a shorter cell division time?


Which part of the human body should one use to demonstrate stages in mitosis?


It is said that the one cycle of cell division in human cells (eukaryotic cells) takes 24 hours. Which phase of the cycle, do you think occupies the maximum part of cell cycle?


While examining the mitotic stage in a tissue, one finds some cells with 16 chromosomes and some with 32 chromosomes. What possible reasons could you assign to this difference in chromosome number. Do you think cells with 16 chromosomes could have arisen from cells with 32 chromosomes or vice versa?


Two key events take place, during S phase in animal cells, DNA replication and duplication of centriole. In which parts of the cell do events occur?


Comment on the statement – Telophase is reverse of prophase.


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Chromosomes are moved to spindle equator.


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Pairing between homologous chromosomes takes place.


Spindle fibers attach to kinetochores of chromosomes during ______.


Statement I: During GO phase of cell cycle, the cell is metabolically inactive.

Statement II: The centrosome undergoes duplication during S phase of interphase.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


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