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Between a prokaryote and a eukaryote, which cell has a shorter cell division time? - Biology

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प्रश्न

Between a prokaryote and a eukaryote, which cell has a shorter cell division time?

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उत्तर

Prokaryotic cells have shorter cell division times than eukaryotic cells. A typical eukaryotic cell cycle is illustrated by human cells in culture. These cells divide once approximately every 24 hours. In bacteria (E.coli) cell cycle is of 20 minutes.

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Phases of Cell Cycle
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अध्याय 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division - Exercises [पृष्ठ ५०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
अध्याय 10 Cell Cycle and Cell Division
Exercises | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ५०

संबंधित प्रश्न

Describe the events taking place during interphase.


Why is mitosis called equational division?


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Crossing over between homologous chromosomes takes place.


Analyse the events during every stage of cell cycle and notice how the following two parameters change.

  1. Number of chromosomes (N) per cell
  2. Amount of DNA content (C) per cell

Cells in the quiescent stage (Go)


Match List - I with List - II.

List I List II
(a) S phase (i) Proteins are
synthesized
(b) G2 phase (ii) Inactive phase
(c) Quiescent stage (iii) Interval between
mitosis and initiation
of DNA replication
(d) G1 phase (iv) DNA replication

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.


The fruit fly has 8 chromosomes (2n) in each cell. During the interphase of Mitosis if the number of chromosomes in G1 phase is 8, what would be the number of chromosomes after the S phase?


The centriole undergoes duplication during ______


Mitosis is characterised by ______.


Which tissue of animals and plants exhibits meiosis?


It is said that the one cycle of cell division in human cells (eukaryotic cells) takes 24 hours. Which phase of the cycle, do you think occupies the maximum part of cell cycle?


Mitosis results in producing two cells which are similar to each other. What would be the consequence if the following irregularities occur during mitosis?

Duplication of DNA does not occur


Two key events take place, during S phase in animal cells, DNA replication and duplication of centriole. In which parts of the cell do events occur?


Comment on the statement – Telophase is reverse of prophase.


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Chromosomes are moved to spindle equator.


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Pairing between homologous chromosomes takes place.


Following are the stages of cell division:

  1. Gap 2 phase
  2. Cytokinesis
  3. Synthesis phase
  4. Karyokinesis
  5. Gap 1 phase

Choose the correct sequence of stages from the options given below:


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