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प्रश्न
Between a prokaryote and a eukaryote, which cell has a shorter cell division time?
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उत्तर
Prokaryotic cells have shorter cell division times than eukaryotic cells. A typical eukaryotic cell cycle is illustrated by human cells in culture. These cells divide once approximately every 24 hours. In bacteria (E.coli) cell cycle is of 20 minutes.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Distinguish cytokinesis from karyokinesis.
Describe the events taking place during interphase.
Analyse the events during every stage of cell cycle and notice how the following two parameters change.
- Number of chromosomes (N) per cell
- Amount of DNA content (C) per cell
Cells in the quiescent stage (Go)
Name the stage of mitosis in which chromosomes are arranged on the equator of spindle:
Match List - I with List - II.
| List I | List II | ||
| (a) | S phase | (i) | Proteins are synthesized |
| (b) | G2 phase | (ii) | Inactive phase |
| (c) | Quiescent stage | (iii) | Interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication |
| (d) | G1 phase | (iv) | DNA replication |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
The centriole undergoes duplication during ______
Cells which are not dividing are likely to be at ______.
Which of the phases of cell cycle is of longest duration?
Which tissue of animals and plants exhibits meiosis?
Which part of the human body should one use to demonstrate stages in mitosis?
Comment on the statement – Telophase is reverse of prophase.
Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:
Centromere splits and chromatids separate.
Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:
Pairing between homologous chromosomes takes place.
Spindle fibers attach to kinetochores of chromosomes during ______.
Following are the stages of cell division:
- Gap 2 phase
- Cytokinesis
- Synthesis phase
- Karyokinesis
- Gap 1 phase
Choose the correct sequence of stages from the options given below:
Statement I: During GO phase of cell cycle, the cell is metabolically inactive.
Statement II: The centrosome undergoes duplication during S phase of interphase.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Match List I with List II:
| List I | List II |
| A. M Phase | I. Proteins are synthesised |
| B. G Phase | II. Inactive phase |
| C. Quiescent stage | III. Interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication |
| D. G, Phase | IV. Equational division |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
