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Between a prokaryote and a eukaryote, which cell has a shorter cell division time?

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प्रश्न

Between a prokaryote and a eukaryote, which cell has a shorter cell division time?

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उत्तर

Prokaryotic cells have shorter cell division times than eukaryotic cells. A typical eukaryotic cell cycle is illustrated by human cells in culture. These cells divide once approximately every 24 hours. In bacteria (E.coli) cell cycle is of 20 minutes.

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पाठ 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division - Exercises [पृष्ठ ५०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 11
पाठ 10 Cell Cycle and Cell Division
Exercises | Q 1. | पृष्ठ ५०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is the average cell cycle span for a mammalian cell?


Distinguish cytokinesis from karyokinesis.


Describe the events taking place during interphase.


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Crossing over between homologous chromosomes takes place.


Cells in the quiescent stage (Go)


Most cytogenic activities occur during


The centriole undergoes duplication during ______


Mitosis is characterised by ______.


Which tissue of animals and plants exhibits meiosis?


It is said that the one cycle of cell division in human cells (eukaryotic cells) takes 24 hours. Which phase of the cycle, do you think occupies the maximum part of cell cycle?


Label the diagram and also determine the stage at which this structure is visible.


While examining the mitotic stage in a tissue, one finds some cells with 16 chromosomes and some with 32 chromosomes. What possible reasons could you assign to this difference in chromosome number. Do you think cells with 16 chromosomes could have arisen from cells with 32 chromosomes or vice versa?


Mitosis results in producing two cells which are similar to each other. What would be the consequence if the following irregularities occur during mitosis?

Duplication of DNA does not occur


Two key events take place, during S phase in animal cells, DNA replication and duplication of centriole. In which parts of the cell do events occur?


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Pairing between homologous chromosomes takes place.


Following are the stages of cell division:

  1. Gap 2 phase
  2. Cytokinesis
  3. Synthesis phase
  4. Karyokinesis
  5. Gap 1 phase

Choose the correct sequence of stages from the options given below:


Match List I with List II:

List I List II
A. M Phase I. Proteins are synthesised
B. G Phase II. Inactive phase
C. Quiescent stage III. Interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication
D. G, Phase IV. Equational division

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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