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What is G0 (quiescent phase) of cell cycle?

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प्रश्न

What is G0 (quiescent phase) of cell cycle?

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

  • The G0 phase occurs when the cell cycle is inactivated because mitogens and substances high in energy are not available.
  • At this stage, cells still have an active metabolism but stop proliferating, meaning they don't grow or differentiate unless the organism requires them to.
  • For instance, chordate nerve and heart cells are always in the G0 phase.
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अध्याय 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ १२९]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 11
अध्याय 10 Cell Cycle and Cell Division
EXERCISES | Q 4. | पृष्ठ १२९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Why is mitosis called equational division?


Analyse the events during every stage of cell cycle and notice how the following two parameters change.

  1. Number of chromosomes (N) per cell
  2. Amount of DNA content (C) per cell

Cells in the quiescent stage (Go)


Name the stage of mitosis in which chromosomes are arranged on the equator of spindle:


The fruit fly has 8 chromosomes (2n) in each cell. During the interphase of Mitosis if the number of chromosomes in G1 phase is 8, what would be the number of chromosomes after the S phase?


Cell division cannot be stopped in which phase of the cell cycle?


Mitosis is characterised by ______.


Cells which are not dividing are likely to be at ______.


Which part of the human body should one use to demonstrate stages in mitosis?


It is said that the one cycle of cell division in human cells (eukaryotic cells) takes 24 hours. Which phase of the cycle, do you think occupies the maximum part of cell cycle?


Label the diagram and also determine the stage at which this structure is visible.


Mitosis results in producing two cells which are similar to each other. What would be the consequence if the following irregularities occur during mitosis?

Duplication of DNA does not occur


Two key events take place, during S phase in animal cells, DNA replication and duplication of centriole. In which parts of the cell do events occur?


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Centromere splits and chromatids separate.


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Pairing between homologous chromosomes takes place.


Following are the stages of cell division:

  1. Gap 2 phase
  2. Cytokinesis
  3. Synthesis phase
  4. Karyokinesis
  5. Gap 1 phase

Choose the correct sequence of stages from the options given below:


Statement I: During GO phase of cell cycle, the cell is metabolically inactive.

Statement II: The centrosome undergoes duplication during S phase of interphase.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:


Match List I with List II:

List I List II
A. M Phase I. Proteins are synthesised
B. G Phase II. Inactive phase
C. Quiescent stage III. Interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication
D. G, Phase IV. Equational division

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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