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What is G0 (quiescent phase) of cell cycle?

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प्रश्न

What is G0 (quiescent phase) of cell cycle?

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

  • The G0 phase occurs when the cell cycle is inactivated because mitogens and substances high in energy are not available.
  • At this stage, cells still have an active metabolism but stop proliferating, meaning they don't grow or differentiate unless the organism requires them to.
  • For instance, chordate nerve and heart cells are always in the G0 phase.
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पाठ 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ १२९]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 10 Cell Cycle and Cell Division
EXERCISES | Q 4. | पृष्ठ १२९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Why is mitosis called equational division?


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Crossing over between homologous chromosomes takes place.


Analyse the events during every stage of cell cycle and notice how the following two parameters change.

  1. Number of chromosomes (N) per cell
  2. Amount of DNA content (C) per cell

Cells in the quiescent stage (Go)


Mitosis is characterised by ______.


Between a prokaryote and a eukaryote, which cell has a shorter cell division time?


Which of the phases of cell cycle is of longest duration?


While examining the mitotic stage in a tissue, one finds some cells with 16 chromosomes and some with 32 chromosomes. What possible reasons could you assign to this difference in chromosome number. Do you think cells with 16 chromosomes could have arisen from cells with 32 chromosomes or vice versa?


Mitosis results in producing two cells which are similar to each other. What would be the consequence if the following irregularities occur during mitosis?

Duplication of DNA does not occur


Two key events take place, during S phase in animal cells, DNA replication and duplication of centriole. In which parts of the cell do events occur?


Comment on the statement – Telophase is reverse of prophase.


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Chromosomes are moved to spindle equator.


Spindle fibers attach to kinetochores of chromosomes during ______.


Following are the stages of cell division:

  1. Gap 2 phase
  2. Cytokinesis
  3. Synthesis phase
  4. Karyokinesis
  5. Gap 1 phase

Choose the correct sequence of stages from the options given below:


Match List I with List II:

List I List II
A. M Phase I. Proteins are synthesised
B. G Phase II. Inactive phase
C. Quiescent stage III. Interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication
D. G, Phase IV. Equational division

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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