Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Why is mitosis called equational division?
Advertisements
Solution
- Chromosomes multiply and equally distribute between the two daughter nuclei during mitosis, a type of cell division that results in daughter cells that have the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent cell.
- Thus, the term equational division is used to describe mitosis.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Distinguish cytokinesis from karyokinesis.
Analyse the events during every stage of cell cycle and notice how the following two parameters change.
- Number of chromosomes (N) per cell
- Amount of DNA content (C) per cell
Name the stage of mitosis in which chromosomes are arranged on the equator of spindle:
Match List - I with List - II.
| List I | List II | ||
| (a) | S phase | (i) | Proteins are synthesized |
| (b) | G2 phase | (ii) | Inactive phase |
| (c) | Quiescent stage | (iii) | Interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication |
| (d) | G1 phase | (iv) | DNA replication |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
The fruit fly has 8 chromosomes (2n) in each cell. During the interphase of Mitosis if the number of chromosomes in G1 phase is 8, what would be the number of chromosomes after the S phase?
The centriole undergoes duplication during ______
Cell division cannot be stopped in which phase of the cell cycle?
Cells which are not dividing are likely to be at ______.
Which of the phases of cell cycle is of longest duration?
Which tissue of animals and plants exhibits meiosis?
It is said that the one cycle of cell division in human cells (eukaryotic cells) takes 24 hours. Which phase of the cycle, do you think occupies the maximum part of cell cycle?
Label the diagram and also determine the stage at which this structure is visible.

While examining the mitotic stage in a tissue, one finds some cells with 16 chromosomes and some with 32 chromosomes. What possible reasons could you assign to this difference in chromosome number. Do you think cells with 16 chromosomes could have arisen from cells with 32 chromosomes or vice versa?
Two key events take place, during S phase in animal cells, DNA replication and duplication of centriole. In which parts of the cell do events occur?
Spindle fibers attach to kinetochores of chromosomes during ______.
Following are the stages of cell division:
- Gap 2 phase
- Cytokinesis
- Synthesis phase
- Karyokinesis
- Gap 1 phase
Choose the correct sequence of stages from the options given below:
Match List I with List II:
| List I | List II |
| A. M Phase | I. Proteins are synthesised |
| B. G Phase | II. Inactive phase |
| C. Quiescent stage | III. Interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication |
| D. G, Phase | IV. Equational division |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
