हिंदी

Which of the following statement is incorrect with respect to debentures?

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प्रश्न

Which of the following statement is incorrect with respect to debentures?

विकल्प

  • Debentures can be issued for cash.

  • Debentures cannot be issued at discount.

  • Debentures can be issued as collateral security.

  • Debentures can be issued at premium.

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उत्तर

Debentures cannot be issued at discount.

Explanation: 

Debentures can be issued at par, premium or discount.

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2022-2023 (March) Delhi Set 1

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Joshi - Patil Ltd. issued 2,000, 10% debentures of Rs. 100 each, payable Rs. 20 on application and the balance on allotment. Company received applications for 2,500 debentures, out of which applications for 2,000 were alloted fully and remaining applications were rejected and the money refunded.

Journalise the above transactions, assuming that all the sums were received.


On 1.4.2015, KVK Ltd. issued 15,000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 7%, redeemable t a premium of 10% after 10 years. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. Interest on 9%debentures is payable on 30th September and 31st March every year. The rate of tax deducted at source is 10%.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of 9% debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31.3.2016.


'Ananya Ltd' had an authorized capital of Rs 10,00,00,000 divided into 10,00,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each. The company had already issued 2,00,000 shares. The dividend paid per share for the year ended 31.3.2007 was Rs 30. The management decided to export its products to African countries. To meet the requirements of additional funds, the finance manager put up the following three alternate proposals before the Board of Directors:

(1) Issue 47,500 equity shares at a premium of Rs 100 per share.
(2) Obtain a long-term loan from the bank which was available at 12% per annum.
(3) Issue 9% debentures at a discount of 5%.

After evaluating these alternatives the company decided to issue 1,00,000, 9% debentures on 1.4.2008. The face value of each debenture was Rs 100. These debentures were redeemable in four installments starting from the end of the third year, which was as follows:

Year Rs
III 10,00,000
IV 20,00,000
V 30,00,000
VI 40,00,000

Prepare 9% debenture account from 1.4.2008 till all the debentures were redeemed.


The issue of debenture more than the face value is termed as an issue of debenture at par.


On 1-4-2015 V.V.L. Ltd issued 1000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 6%, redeemable at a premium of 10% after three years.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures and debentures interest for the year ended 31-3-2016, assuming that interest is payable on 30th September and 31st March and the rate of tax deducted at source is 10%. The company closes its books on 31st March every year.


Joy Ltd. invited applications for issuing 20,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at par. The amount was payable as follows:

On Application − Rs 3 per share

On Allotment − Rs 4 per share

On First and find call − Balance amount

The issue was oversubscribed by three times. Applications for 20% shares were rejected and the money was refunded. Allotment was made to the remaining applicants as follows: 

Category No. of Shares Applied No. of Shares Allotted
I 30,000 15,000
II 18,000 5,000

Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Money in excess to sums due on allotment was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call and any money in excess to sums due on first and final call was refunded. Kavi, a shareholder who had applied for 600 shares, failed to pay the remaining allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited. Kavi belonged to Category I.

Afterwards the first and final call was made. Gupta, who had applied for 400 shares, failed to pay the first and final call. Gupta also belonged to Category I.

Shares of Gupta were also forfeited after the first and final call. The forfeited shares were reissued at Rs 12 per share fully paid up.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Joy Ltd.


X Ltd. redeemable 100, 6% Debentures of Rs 100 each by converting them into Equity Shares of Rs 100 each. The 6% Debentures were redeemable at 10% premium for which the Equity Shares were issued at 25% premium. Pass the necessary Journal entries for the redemption of above mentioned debentures in the books of X Ltd.

 


Pass the necessary Journal entries of the issues and redemption of Debentures in the following cases:

(i) 10,000, 10% Debentures of Rs 120 each issued at 5% premium, repayable at par.

(ii) 20,000, 9% Debentures of Rs 200 each issued at 20% premium, repayable at 30% premium.

 


X Ltd. obtained a loan of Rs. 4,00,000 from IDBI Bank. The company issued 5,000, 9% Debentures of Rs. 100 each as collateral security for the same. Show how these items will be presented in the Balance Sheet of the company.


Devi Ltd., on 1st April 2006 acquired assets of the value of Rs 6,00,000 and liabilities worth Rs 70,000 from P & Co., at an agreed value of Rs 5,50,000. Devi Ltd. issued 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of 10% in full satisfaction of purchase consideration. The Debentures were redeemable 3 years later at a premium of 5%. Pass entries to record the above including redemption of debentures.


Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Premium on Redemption of debentures?


Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The issue of debentures more than face value of debentures


Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debenture at its face value is called the issue ___________.


Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debentures less than the face value is called ___________.


State to whether the following statement is True/False.
The issue of debentures less than face value of debenture to termed as issue of debentures at discount.


State to whether the following statement is True/False.
The issue of debenture more than face value is termed on issue of debentures at par.


Tanagi Ltd. issued Rs 10,000 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 5% Payable as follows:
On Application Rs 40
On Allotment Rs 55
Show journal entries assuming that all the installments were duly collected. Also show the relevant portion of the balance sheet.


BGP Ltd. invited applications for issuing 15,000, 11% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 50 per debenture. The full amount was payable on application. Applications were received for 25,000 debentures. Applications for 5,000 debentures were rejected and the application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants on a pro-rata basis.
Pass the necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of BGP Ltd.


Agam Ltd. issued 40,000 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each on April 1, 2018, at a discount of 10%, redeemable at a premium of 10%. Assuming that the interest was paid half-yearly on September 30 and March 31 and the tax deducted at source was 10%, give journal entries relating to debenture interest for the half-year ended March 31, 2019.


Durga Ltd. issued 80,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount and were to be redeemed at a 20% premium. Existing balance of Securities Premium before issuing of these debentures was ₹ 25,00,000 and after writing off Loss on the Issue of Debentures, the balance in Securities Premium was ₹ 5,00,000. At what rate of discount, these debentures were issued?


As per Companies Act 2013, Securities Premium Balance can be utilised for which of the following purpose?


Pass journal entries relating to issue of debentures for the following transactions:

  1. Issued 8,000, 10% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10%, redeemable at 5% premium.
  2. Issued 4,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% premium, redeemable at 6% premium.
  3. Issued ₹ 1,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par redeemable at par.
  4. Issued ₹ 5,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% premium redeemable at par.
  5. Issued ₹ 6,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases :

  1. Issued ₹ 75,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 3 years.
  2. Issued 8,000, 9% debentures of ₹100 each at a discount of 6% redeemable at a premium of 3% after 5 years.
  3. Issued 90,000, 9% debentures of ₹100 each at par, redeemable at par after 4 years.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases :

  1. Issued ₹ 7,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 6 years.
  2. Issued 10,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years.
  3. Issued 75,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, redeemable at premium of 10% after three years.

'Vimal Ltd. purchased assets a worth ₹ 5,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 1,00,000 of Kapil Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 4,50,000. Vimal Ltd. paid one third of the amount of cheque and balance was settled by issuing 11% debentures of 100 each at a premium of 20%.

Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Vimal Ltd. for the above transactions. 


On 1st April 2022, Galaxy ltd. had a balance of ₹8,00,000 in Securities Premium account. During the year company issued 20,000 Equity shares of ₹10 each as bonus shares and used the balance amount to write off Loss on issue of Debenture on account of issue of 2,00,000, 9% Debentures of ₹100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable @ 5% Premium. The amount to be charged to Statement of P & L for the year for Loss on issue of Debentures would be:


On July 01, 2022, Panther Ltd. issued 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at 8% premium and redeemable at a premium of 15% in four equal instalments starting from the end of the third year. The balance in Securities Premium on the date of issue of debentures was ₹ 80,000. Interest on debentures was to be paid on March 31 every year.

Pass Journal entries for the financial year 2022-23.  Also prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures account.


During the year 2021-22 SM Ltd. issued 10,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% to be redeemed after three years. The company had a balance of ₹ 60,000 in its Securities Premium Reserve.

What amount will be added under Operating Activities as Discount on Issue of Debentures written off in the Cash Flow Statement of SM Ltd. for the year 2021-22?


Xylo Ltd. issued 9,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount. After writing off the discount on the issue of debentures, the company was left with a balance of ₹ 35,000 in its Securities Premium out of the original amount of ₹ 71,000.

At what rate of discount did the company issue these Debentures?


On 1st April, 2023, Ruth Ltd. purchased Plant and Machinery for ₹ 11,00,000 from Pablo Ltd. payable as to ₹ 1,00,000 by accepting a promissory note and the balance by an issue of 11% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% to be redeemed at a premium of 2 % after six years. You are required to pass journal entries in the books of Ruth Ltd. only to record the payment made to Pablo Ltd.


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