हिंदी

Show Journal Entries Assuming that All the Installments Were Duly Collected. Also Show the Relevant Portion of the Balance Sheet.

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प्रश्न

Tanagi Ltd. issued Rs 10,000 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 5% Payable as follows:
On Application Rs 40
On Allotment Rs 55
Show journal entries assuming that all the installments were duly collected. Also show the relevant portion of the balance sheet.

रोजनामा प्रविष्टि
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उत्तर

                                          Books of Tanagi Ltd.
                                               Journal Entry

Date Particulars L.F. Debit Amount (Rs.) Credit Amount (Rs.)
  Bank A/c                                  Dr.
   To Debenture Application A/c
(Debenture application received on 10,000 12% Debentures of Rs 40 each)
  400,000 400,000
  Debenture Application A/c      Dr.
   To 12% Debentures A/c
(Debenture application money transferred to 12% Debenture A/c)
  400,000 400,000
 

Debenture Allotment A/c         Dr.
Discount on Issue of Debentures 
    To 12% Debentures A/c
(Debenture Allotment due on 10,000 12% Debenture of Rs 55 each, issued @ discount of 5%)

  550,000
50,000
600,000
  Bank A/c                                   Dr.
    To Debenture Allotment A/c
(Debenture Allotment received on 10,000, 12% Debentures of Rs 55 each)
  550,000 550,000

                             Balance Sheet of Tanaji Ltd.

Liabilities Amount (Rs.) Assets Amount (Rs.)
Secured loans :
12% Debentures
10,00,000 Cash at Bank  9,50,000
    Miscellaneous Exp. - Discount on Issue of Debentures 50,000
  10,00,000   10,00,000
       

Working Notes :
Face value of Debenture = Rs. 100
Discount ( 100 x 5% ) = Rs. 5
∴ Issue Price = Rs.95

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अध्याय 11: Company Accounts Part - 2 (Accounting for Debentures) - Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ ३७३]

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मायकल वाझ Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 11 Company Accounts Part - 2 (Accounting for Debentures)
Exercise 5 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ३७३

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संबंधित प्रश्न

'Ananya Ltd' had an authorized capital of Rs 10,00,00,000 divided into 10,00,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each. The company had already issued 2,00,000 shares. The dividend paid per share for the year ended 31.3.2007 was Rs 30. The management decided to export its products to African countries. To meet the requirements of additional funds, the finance manager put up the following three alternate proposals before the Board of Directors:

(1) Issue 47,500 equity shares at a premium of Rs 100 per share.
(2) Obtain a long-term loan from the bank which was available at 12% per annum.
(3) Issue 9% debentures at a discount of 5%.

After evaluating these alternatives the company decided to issue 1,00,000, 9% debentures on 1.4.2008. The face value of each debenture was Rs 100. These debentures were redeemable in four installments starting from the end of the third year, which was as follows:

Year Rs
III 10,00,000
IV 20,00,000
V 30,00,000
VI 40,00,000

Prepare 9% debenture account from 1.4.2008 till all the debentures were redeemed.


Pass necessary journal entries in the given cases :

Britannia Ltd. redeemed 3,000, 12% debentures of  Rs 100 each which were issued at a discount of  Rs 10 per debenture by converting them into equity shares of  Rs 100 each Rs 90 paid up.


The issue of debenture more than the face value is termed as an issue of debenture at par.


Karan and Varun were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1 : 2. Their fixed capitals were Rs, 2,00,000 and Rs 3,00,000 respectively. On 1st April, 2016 Kishore was admitted as a new partner for 14th14th share in the profits. Kishore brought Rs 2,00,000 for his capital which was to be kept fixed like the capitals of Karan and Varun. Kishore acquired his share of profit from Varun.

Calculate goodwill of the firm on Kishore's admission and the new profit sharing ratio of Karan, Varun and Kishore. Also, pass necessary Journal Entry for the treatment of Goodwill on Kishore's admission considering that Kishore did not bring his share of goodwill premium in Cash.


BBG Ltd. invited applications for issuing 2,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 10 per share. The amount was payable as follows:  

On Application − Rs 4 per share (including Rs 2 premium)
On Allotment − Rs 5 per share (including Rs 2 premium)
On First call − Rs 5 per share (including Rs 3 premium)
On Second and final call − Balance amount 

The issue was fully subscribed. Raghu, a shareholder holding 1000 shares, failed to pay the allotment money and Rahim, another shareholder holding 1500 shares, paid his entire share money along with allotment. Raghu's shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards, the first call was made Deenanath, a shareholder holding 500 shares, failed to pay the first call money and Dayal, a shareholder holding 600 shares, paid his second call money along with the first call. Deenanath's shares were forfeited immediately after the first call. Later on the second call was made which was duly received.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of BBG Ltd.


From the following Statement of Profit and Loss of Navratan Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2013, prepare a Comparative Statement of Profit and Loss: 

Particulars Note No.  2012 – 13
  Rs
  2011 – 12
  Rs
Revenue from operations   8,05,000 6,14,000
Other Incomes   43,000 51,000
Expenses   5,59,000 4,88,000

Rate of income tax was 40%.


Shakti Ltd. decided to redeem its 750, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each. The company purchased 500 Debentures at Rs 94 per Debenture from the open market. The remaining debentures were redeemed out of profits. The company had already made a provision for Debenture Redemption Reserve in its books.

 

Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the company for the above transactions.


Pass the necessary Journal entries of the issues and redemption of Debentures in the following cases:

(i) 10,000, 10% Debentures of Rs 120 each issued at 5% premium, repayable at par.

(ii) 20,000, 9% Debentures of Rs 200 each issued at 20% premium, repayable at 30% premium.

 


Sarvottam Ltd. Decided to redeem its 1250, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each. It purchased 850 Debentures from the open market at Rs 96 per Debenture. The remaining Debenture were redeemed out of profit. The company has already made a provision for Debenture Redemption Reserve in its books.

Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the company for the above transaction.


Pass necessary Journal entries for the following transaction in the books of Fortune Ltd:

 

(i) Redeemed Rs 96,000, 12% Debenture by conversion into Equity Shares of Rs 100 each. The

Equity Shares were issued at a discount 4%.

 

(ii) Converted 4,800, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each into New 13% Debentures of Rs 100 each.

The new Debentures were issued at a premium 25%.


X Ltd. obtained a loan of Rs. 4,00,000 from IDBI Bank. The company issued 5,000, 9% Debentures of Rs. 100 each as collateral security for the same. Show how these items will be presented in the Balance Sheet of the company.


Devi Ltd., on 1st April 2006 acquired assets of the value of Rs 6,00,000 and liabilities worth Rs 70,000 from P & Co., at an agreed value of Rs 5,50,000. Devi Ltd. issued 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of 10% in full satisfaction of purchase consideration. The Debentures were redeemable 3 years later at a premium of 5%. Pass entries to record the above including redemption of debentures.


Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The debentures where a charge is created on the assets of company.


Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debenture at its face value is called the issue ___________.


Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debentures less than the face value is called ___________.


Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debentures more than face value is called___________.


State to whether the following statement is True/False.
The issue of debenture more than face value is termed on issue of debentures at par.


Archana Ltd. issued 2,000 10% Debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 10 per Debenture payable as follows:
 On Application : Rs. 50
 On Allotment : Rs. 60 (Premium included Rs. 10)
The Debentures were fully subscribed and all money was duly received.
Pass Journal entries and show how the amounts appear in Balance Sheet.


Hero Ltd. purchased plant and machinery for ₹ 18,00,000 from Pearl Machines Ltd. payable ₹ 3,00,000 by drawing a promissory note and the balance by the issue of 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%.
Pass the necessary journal entries in the books of Hero Ltd. for the above transactions.


On 1st April, 2012, Neptune Finance Company (a listed NBFC) issued 4,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to be redeemed at a premium of 5% on 31st March, 2021.

You are required to pass necessary journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures.


Suhas Ltd. issued 1,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to be redeemed after three years at a premium of 5%. The face value of the debentures was payable as:

₹ 20 on Application

₹ 30 on Allotment (on 1st May, 2020)

₹ 30 on First call (on 1st October, 2020)

₹ 20 on Final call (on 1st January, 2021)

All the debentures were applied and allotted.

Ali, to whom 20 debentures were allotted, paid the allotment money and the two calls on 31st March, 2021. The Articles of Association of the company provided for interest on calls-in-arrear to be charged @ 10% per annum, which Ali paid on 31st March, 2021.

You are required to pass journal entries in the books of Suhas Ltd. to record:

  • The adjustment and receipt of interest on calls in arrears
  • The entry to close the interest on calls in arrears account

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases :

  1. Issued ₹ 75,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹100 each at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 3 years.
  2. Issued 8,000, 9% debentures of ₹100 each at a discount of 6% redeemable at a premium of 3% after 5 years.
  3. Issued 90,000, 9% debentures of ₹100 each at par, redeemable at par after 4 years.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases :

  1. Issued ₹ 7,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 6 years.
  2. Issued 10,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years.
  3. Issued 75,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, redeemable at premium of 10% after three years.

Which of the following statement is incorrect with respect to debentures?


Alexa Ltd. purchased building from Siri Ltd for ₹ 8,00,000. The consideration was paid by issue of 6% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 20%. The 6% Debentures account is credited with ______.


During the year 2021-22 SM Ltd. issued 10,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% to be redeemed after three years. The company had a balance of ₹ 60,000 in its Securities Premium Reserve.

What amount will be added under Operating Activities as Discount on Issue of Debentures written off in the Cash Flow Statement of SM Ltd. for the year 2021-22?


The following balances have been extracted from the books of Nirvana Ltd, as at 31st March, 2024:

Particulars (₹) Particulars (₹)
Security deposit for electricity for ten years 30,000 Uncalled amount on partly paid-up shares 8,00,000
Underwriting commission 20,000 10% Debentures 5,00,000
General Reserve 70,000 Statement of P/L (Dr.) 10,000
Fixed Deposits 2,00,000 Calls-in arrears @ ₹ 1 per share 40,000
Premium on redemption of Debentures 20,000 Securities Premium 2,00,000
Equity Share Capital
(1,00,000 shares of ₹ 10 each)
10,00,000    

You are required to show the above items in Notes to Accounts accompanying the Balance Sheet of Nirvana Ltd. prepared as per Schedule III of the Companies Act 2013 as at 31st March, 2024.


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