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Answer in a Sentence Only. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Issue of debenture at discount and redeemable at premium’?

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उत्तर

When debentures are issued at a price below their face value, it is known as ‘issue of debentures at discount’. ‘Redemption of debentures at premium’ implies that such debentures will be paid off a redemption price that is more than its face value. For example, a debenture with face value of Rs 10, issued at Rs 9 (issued at discount of Re 1) and redeemable at Rs 12 (redeemed at a premium of Rs 2).

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अध्याय 11: Company Accounts Part - 2 (Accounting for Debentures) - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ ३७२]

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मायकल वाझ Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 11 Company Accounts Part - 2 (Accounting for Debentures)
Exercise 1 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ३७२

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संबंधित प्रश्न

On 1.4.2015, KVK Ltd. issued 15,000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 7%, redeemable t a premium of 10% after 10 years. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. Interest on 9%debentures is payable on 30th September and 31st March every year. The rate of tax deducted at source is 10%.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of 9% debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31.3.2016.


On 1.4.2015, MKM Ltd. issued 12,000, 11% debentures of `100 each at a discount of 8%, redeemable at a premium of 10% after three years. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. Interest on 11% debentures is payable on 30th September and 31st March every year. The rate of tax deducted at source is 10%.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of 11% debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31.3.2016.


'Ananya Ltd' had an authorized capital of Rs 10,00,00,000 divided into 10,00,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each. The company had already issued 2,00,000 shares. The dividend paid per share for the year ended 31.3.2007 was Rs 30. The management decided to export its products to African countries. To meet the requirements of additional funds, the finance manager put up the following three alternate proposals before the Board of Directors:

(1) Issue 47,500 equity shares at a premium of Rs 100 per share.
(2) Obtain a long-term loan from the bank which was available at 12% per annum.
(3) Issue 9% debentures at a discount of 5%.

After evaluating these alternatives the company decided to issue 1,00,000, 9% debentures on 1.4.2008. The face value of each debenture was Rs 100. These debentures were redeemable in four installments starting from the end of the third year, which was as follows:

Year Rs
III 10,00,000
IV 20,00,000
V 30,00,000
VI 40,00,000

Prepare 9% debenture account from 1.4.2008 till all the debentures were redeemed.


The issue of debenture more than the face value is termed as an issue of debenture at par.


Karan and Varun were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1 : 2. Their fixed capitals were Rs, 2,00,000 and Rs 3,00,000 respectively. On 1st April, 2016 Kishore was admitted as a new partner for 14th14th share in the profits. Kishore brought Rs 2,00,000 for his capital which was to be kept fixed like the capitals of Karan and Varun. Kishore acquired his share of profit from Varun.

Calculate goodwill of the firm on Kishore's admission and the new profit sharing ratio of Karan, Varun and Kishore. Also, pass necessary Journal Entry for the treatment of Goodwill on Kishore's admission considering that Kishore did not bring his share of goodwill premium in Cash.


On 1-4-2015 V.V.L. Ltd issued 1000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 6%, redeemable at a premium of 10% after three years.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures and debentures interest for the year ended 31-3-2016, assuming that interest is payable on 30th September and 31st March and the rate of tax deducted at source is 10%. The company closes its books on 31st March every year.


Narain Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for issuing 7500, 12% Debentures of Rs100 each at a premium of Rs 35 per Debenture. The full amount was payable on application.

 

Applications were received for 10,000 Debentures. Applications for 2500 Debentures were rejected and the application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants.

 

Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of Narain Laxmi Ltd.


X Ltd. redeemable 100, 6% Debentures of Rs 100 each by converting them into Equity Shares of Rs 100 each. The 6% Debentures were redeemable at 10% premium for which the Equity Shares were issued at 25% premium. Pass the necessary Journal entries for the redemption of above mentioned debentures in the books of X Ltd.

 


On 1st April, 2008 a company made an issue of Rs 2,00,000, 6% Debentures of Rs 100 each, repayable at a premium of 10%. The terms of issue provided for the redemption of 400 debentures every year starting from the end of 31-3-2010 either by purchase from the open market or by draw of lots at the company’s option.

On 31-3-2010, the company purchased for cancellation 300 debentures at 95% and 100 debentures at 90%.

Pass the necessary Journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures assuming that the company had already created the

Debentures Redemption Reserve A/c by the require amount.


Sarvottam Ltd. Decided to redeem its 1250, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each. It purchased 850 Debentures from the open market at Rs 96 per Debenture. The remaining Debenture were redeemed out of profit. The company has already made a provision for Debenture Redemption Reserve in its books.

Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the company for the above transaction.


DN Ltd. issued 50,000 shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10% payable as Rs 2 per share on application Rs 3 on allotment and Rs 2 each on first and final call. Applications were received for 70,000 shares. It was decided that

(a) Refuse allotment to the applicants of 10,000 shares,

(b) Allot 10,000 shares to Mohan who had applied for a similar number, and

(c) Allot the remaining share on a pro-rata basis.

Mohan failed to pay the allotment money and Sohan who belonged to category (c) and was allotted 3,000 shares, paid both the calls with allotment, Calculate the amount received on allotment.

 


Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The debentures where a charge is created on the assets of company.


Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debenture at its face value is called the issue ___________.


Archana Ltd. issued 2,000 10% Debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 10 per Debenture payable as follows:
 On Application : Rs. 50
 On Allotment : Rs. 60 (Premium included Rs. 10)
The Debentures were fully subscribed and all money was duly received.
Pass Journal entries and show how the amounts appear in Balance Sheet.


On 1st April, 2012, Neptune Finance Company (a listed NBFC) issued 4,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to be redeemed at a premium of 5% on 31st March, 2021.

You are required to pass necessary journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures.


Durga Ltd. issued 80,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount and were to be redeemed at a 20% premium. Existing balance of Securities Premium before issuing of these debentures was ₹ 25,00,000 and after writing off Loss on the Issue of Debentures, the balance in Securities Premium was ₹ 5,00,000. At what rate of discount, these debentures were issued?


Health2Wealth Ltd. had share capital of ₹ 80,00,000 divided in shares of ₹ 100 each and 20,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each as part of capital employed. The company need additional funds of ₹ 55,00,000 for which they decided to issue debentures in such a way that they got required funds after issuing debentures of the same class as earlier, at 10% premium. These debentures were to be redeemed at 20% premium after 4 years. These debentures were issued on 01 October, 2021.

You are required to

  1. Pass entries for issue of Debentures.
  2. Prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures Account assuming there was existing balance of Securities Premium Account of ₹ 2,80,000.
  3. Pass entries for Interest on debentures on March 31, 2022 assuming interest is payable on 30 September and 31 March every year.

Pass journal entries relating to issue of debentures for the following transactions:

  1. Issued 8,000, 10% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10%, redeemable at 5% premium.
  2. Issued 4,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% premium, redeemable at 6% premium.
  3. Issued ₹ 1,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par redeemable at par.
  4. Issued ₹ 5,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% premium redeemable at par.
  5. Issued ₹ 6,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:

  1. Issued 50,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par redeemable at par.
  2. Issued 10,000, 8% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 7% premium redeemable at par.
  3. Issued 750, 8% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at par.
  4. Issued 1,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 5% premium redeemable at 8% premium.
  5. Issued 500, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at 10% premium.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:

  1. Issued 5,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years.
  2. Issued 30,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5% and redeemable at par after 5 years.
  3. Issued 8,750, 12% debentures of ₹100 each at par, redeemable at par after 5 years.

Which of the following statement is incorrect with respect to debentures?


'Vimal Ltd. purchased assets a worth ₹ 5,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 1,00,000 of Kapil Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 4,50,000. Vimal Ltd. paid one third of the amount of cheque and balance was settled by issuing 11% debentures of 100 each at a premium of 20%.

Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Vimal Ltd. for the above transactions. 


Alexa Ltd. purchased building from Siri Ltd for ₹ 8,00,000. The consideration was paid by issue of 6% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 20%. The 6% Debentures account is credited with ______.


On July 01, 2022, Panther Ltd. issued 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at 8% premium and redeemable at a premium of 15% in four equal instalments starting from the end of the third year. The balance in Securities Premium on the date of issue of debentures was ₹ 80,000. Interest on debentures was to be paid on March 31 every year.

Pass Journal entries for the financial year 2022-23.  Also prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures account.


During the year 2021-22 SM Ltd. issued 10,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% to be redeemed after three years. The company had a balance of ₹ 60,000 in its Securities Premium Reserve.

What amount will be added under Operating Activities as Discount on Issue of Debentures written off in the Cash Flow Statement of SM Ltd. for the year 2021-22?


Xylo Ltd. issued 9,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount. After writing off the discount on the issue of debentures, the company was left with a balance of ₹ 35,000 in its Securities Premium out of the original amount of ₹ 71,000.

At what rate of discount did the company issue these Debentures?


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