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प्रश्न
On 1.4.2015, KVK Ltd. issued 15,000, 9% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 7%, redeemable t a premium of 10% after 10 years. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. Interest on 9%debentures is payable on 30th September and 31st March every year. The rate of tax deducted at source is 10%.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of 9% debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31.3.2016.
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उत्तर
| Journal | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L.F |
Dr. Rs |
Cr. Rs |
|
2015 Apr 1
|
Bank A/c (15,000 × Rs 93) Dr To Debenture Application and Allotment A/c (Being received application money on 15,000 Debenture.) |
13,95,000
|
13,95,000
|
|
|
Apr 1
|
Debenture Application and Allotment A/c Dr Discount on Issued of Debentures A/c(15,000 × Rs 7) Dr Loss on Issued of Debentures A/c (15,000 x Rs 10) To 9% Debentures A/c (15,000 x Rs 100) To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c (15,000x Rs10) (Being application money transferred to Debenture Account.) |
13,95,000 1,05,000 1,50,000
|
15,00,000 1,50,000
|
|
|
Sep 30
|
Debenture Interest A/c (1500000 x 9% x 6/12) Dr To Debentures holder’s A/c To TDS Payable A/c (Being interest due.) |
67,500
|
60,750 6,750
|
|
|
Sep 30
|
Debentures holder’s A/c Dr TDS Payable A/c Dr To Bank A/c (1500000 x 9% x 6/12) (Being interest Paid.) |
60,750 6,750
|
67,500
|
|
|
2016 Mar 31
|
Debenture Interest A/c (1500000 x 9% x 6/12) Dr To Debentures holder’s A/c To TDS Payable A/c (Being interest due.) |
67,500
|
60,750 6,750
|
|
|
Mar 31
|
Debentures holder’s A/c Dr. TDS Payable A/c Dr. To Bank A/c (1500000 x 9% x 6/12) (Being interest Paid.) |
60,750 6,750
|
67,500
|
|
|
Mar 31
|
Statement of Profit & Loss A/c Dr. To Bank A/c (15,00,000 x 9%) (Being interest transferred to Profit & Loss Account.) |
1,35,000
|
1,35,000
|
|
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
On 1.4.2015, MKM Ltd. issued 12,000, 11% debentures of `100 each at a discount of 8%, redeemable at a premium of 10% after three years. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. Interest on 11% debentures is payable on 30th September and 31st March every year. The rate of tax deducted at source is 10%.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of 11% debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31.3.2016.
'Ananya Ltd' had an authorized capital of Rs 10,00,00,000 divided into 10,00,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each. The company had already issued 2,00,000 shares. The dividend paid per share for the year ended 31.3.2007 was Rs 30. The management decided to export its products to African countries. To meet the requirements of additional funds, the finance manager put up the following three alternate proposals before the Board of Directors:
(1) Issue 47,500 equity shares at a premium of Rs 100 per share.
(2) Obtain a long-term loan from the bank which was available at 12% per annum.
(3) Issue 9% debentures at a discount of 5%.
After evaluating these alternatives the company decided to issue 1,00,000, 9% debentures on 1.4.2008. The face value of each debenture was Rs 100. These debentures were redeemable in four installments starting from the end of the third year, which was as follows:
| Year | Rs |
| III | 10,00,000 |
| IV | 20,00,000 |
| V | 30,00,000 |
| VI | 40,00,000 |
Prepare 9% debenture account from 1.4.2008 till all the debentures were redeemed.
Pass necessary journal entries in the given cases :
Britannia Ltd. redeemed 3,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each which were issued at a discount of Rs 10 per debenture by converting them into equity shares of Rs 100 each Rs 90 paid up.
Karan and Varun were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1 : 2. Their fixed capitals were Rs, 2,00,000 and Rs 3,00,000 respectively. On 1st April, 2016 Kishore was admitted as a new partner for 14th14th share in the profits. Kishore brought Rs 2,00,000 for his capital which was to be kept fixed like the capitals of Karan and Varun. Kishore acquired his share of profit from Varun.
Calculate goodwill of the firm on Kishore's admission and the new profit sharing ratio of Karan, Varun and Kishore. Also, pass necessary Journal Entry for the treatment of Goodwill on Kishore's admission considering that Kishore did not bring his share of goodwill premium in Cash.
Joy Ltd. invited applications for issuing 20,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at par. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application − Rs 3 per share
On Allotment − Rs 4 per share
On First and find call − Balance amount
The issue was oversubscribed by three times. Applications for 20% shares were rejected and the money was refunded. Allotment was made to the remaining applicants as follows:
| Category | No. of Shares Applied | No. of Shares Allotted |
| I | 30,000 | 15,000 |
| II | 18,000 | 5,000 |
Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Money in excess to sums due on allotment was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call and any money in excess to sums due on first and final call was refunded. Kavi, a shareholder who had applied for 600 shares, failed to pay the remaining allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited. Kavi belonged to Category I.
Afterwards the first and final call was made. Gupta, who had applied for 400 shares, failed to pay the first and final call. Gupta also belonged to Category I.
Shares of Gupta were also forfeited after the first and final call. The forfeited shares were reissued at Rs 12 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Joy Ltd.
On 1st April, 2008 a company made an issue of Rs 2,00,000, 6% Debentures of Rs 100 each, repayable at a premium of 10%. The terms of issue provided for the redemption of 400 debentures every year starting from the end of 31-3-2010 either by purchase from the open market or by draw of lots at the company’s option.
On 31-3-2010, the company purchased for cancellation 300 debentures at 95% and 100 debentures at 90%.
Pass the necessary Journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures assuming that the company had already created the
Debentures Redemption Reserve A/c by the require amount.
Sarvottam Ltd. Decided to redeem its 1250, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each. It purchased 850 Debentures from the open market at Rs 96 per Debenture. The remaining Debenture were redeemed out of profit. The company has already made a provision for Debenture Redemption Reserve in its books.
Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of the company for the above transaction.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the following transaction in the books of Fortune Ltd:
(i) Redeemed Rs 96,000, 12% Debenture by conversion into Equity Shares of Rs 100 each. The
Equity Shares were issued at a discount 4%.
(ii) Converted 4,800, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each into New 13% Debentures of Rs 100 each.
The new Debentures were issued at a premium 25%.
X Ltd. obtained a loan of Rs. 4,00,000 from IDBI Bank. The company issued 5,000, 9% Debentures of Rs. 100 each as collateral security for the same. Show how these items will be presented in the Balance Sheet of the company.
DN Ltd. issued 50,000 shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10% payable as Rs 2 per share on application Rs 3 on allotment and Rs 2 each on first and final call. Applications were received for 70,000 shares. It was decided that
(a) Refuse allotment to the applicants of 10,000 shares,
(b) Allot 10,000 shares to Mohan who had applied for a similar number, and
(c) Allot the remaining share on a pro-rata basis.
Mohan failed to pay the allotment money and Sohan who belonged to category (c) and was allotted 3,000 shares, paid both the calls with allotment, Calculate the amount received on allotment.
Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Issue of debenture at discount and redeemable at premium’?
Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Premium on Redemption of debentures?
Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The debentures where a charge is created on the assets of company.
Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The issue of debentures more than face value of debentures
Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debenture at its face value is called the issue ___________.
Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debentures more than face value is called___________.
State to whether the following statement is True/False.
The issue of debentures less than face value of debenture to termed as issue of debentures at discount.
State to whether the following statement is True/False.
Premium on issue of debentures is recorded on the asset side of balance sheet.
Tanagi Ltd. issued Rs 10,000 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 5% Payable as follows:
On Application Rs 40
On Allotment Rs 55
Show journal entries assuming that all the installments were duly collected. Also show the relevant portion of the balance sheet.
Archana Ltd. issued 2,000 10% Debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 10 per Debenture payable as follows:
On Application : Rs. 50
On Allotment : Rs. 60 (Premium included Rs. 10)
The Debentures were fully subscribed and all money was duly received.
Pass Journal entries and show how the amounts appear in Balance Sheet.
Amar Ltd. purchased assets of the book value of Rs 99,000 from Abhi Ltd. It was agreed that purchase consideration to be paid by issuing 11% Debentures of Rs 100 each Assume debentures have been issued.
1. At par
2. At Discount of 10% and
3. At Premium of 10%
Record necessary journal entries
Hero Ltd. purchased plant and machinery for ₹ 18,00,000 from Pearl Machines Ltd. payable ₹ 3,00,000 by drawing a promissory note and the balance by the issue of 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%.
Pass the necessary journal entries in the books of Hero Ltd. for the above transactions.
On 1st April, 2012, Neptune Finance Company (a listed NBFC) issued 4,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to be redeemed at a premium of 5% on 31st March, 2021.
You are required to pass necessary journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures.
Durga Ltd. issued 80,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount and were to be redeemed at a 20% premium. Existing balance of Securities Premium before issuing of these debentures was ₹ 25,00,000 and after writing off Loss on the Issue of Debentures, the balance in Securities Premium was ₹ 5,00,000. At what rate of discount, these debentures were issued?
Pass journal entries relating to issue of debentures for the following transactions:
- Issued 8,000, 10% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10%, redeemable at 5% premium.
- Issued 4,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% premium, redeemable at 6% premium.
- Issued ₹ 1,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par redeemable at par.
- Issued ₹ 5,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% premium redeemable at par.
- Issued ₹ 6,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:
- Issued 50,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par redeemable at par.
- Issued 10,000, 8% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 7% premium redeemable at par.
- Issued 750, 8% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at par.
- Issued 1,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 5% premium redeemable at 8% premium.
- Issued 500, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at 10% premium.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases :
- Issued ₹ 7,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 6 years.
- Issued 10,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years.
- Issued 75,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, redeemable at premium of 10% after three years.
'Vimal Ltd. purchased assets a worth ₹ 5,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 1,00,000 of Kapil Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 4,50,000. Vimal Ltd. paid one third of the amount of cheque and balance was settled by issuing 11% debentures of 100 each at a premium of 20%.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Vimal Ltd. for the above transactions.
Chiranjeevi Limited issued 2,000, 10% debentures of ₹ 100 each. Pass the necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:
- When debentures were issued at 10% premium, redeemable at 5% premium.
- When debentures were issued at 5% discount, redeemable at 10% premium.
- When debentures were issued at par, redeemable at a premium of 10%
On 1st April 2022, Galaxy ltd. had a balance of ₹8,00,000 in Securities Premium account. During the year company issued 20,000 Equity shares of ₹10 each as bonus shares and used the balance amount to write off Loss on issue of Debenture on account of issue of 2,00,000, 9% Debentures of ₹100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable @ 5% Premium. The amount to be charged to Statement of P & L for the year for Loss on issue of Debentures would be:
Alexa Ltd. purchased building from Siri Ltd for ₹ 8,00,000. The consideration was paid by issue of 6% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 20%. The 6% Debentures account is credited with ______.
On 1st April, 2023, Ruth Ltd. purchased Plant and Machinery for ₹ 11,00,000 from Pablo Ltd. payable as to ₹ 1,00,000 by accepting a promissory note and the balance by an issue of 11% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% to be redeemed at a premium of 2 % after six years. You are required to pass journal entries in the books of Ruth Ltd. only to record the payment made to Pablo Ltd.
The following balances have been extracted from the books of Nirvana Ltd, as at 31st March, 2024:
| Particulars | (₹) | Particulars | (₹) |
| Security deposit for electricity for ten years | 30,000 | Uncalled amount on partly paid-up shares | 8,00,000 |
| Underwriting commission | 20,000 | 10% Debentures | 5,00,000 |
| General Reserve | 70,000 | Statement of P/L (Dr.) | 10,000 |
| Fixed Deposits | 2,00,000 | Calls-in arrears @ ₹ 1 per share | 40,000 |
| Premium on redemption of Debentures | 20,000 | Securities Premium | 2,00,000 |
| Equity Share Capital (1,00,000 shares of ₹ 10 each) |
10,00,000 |
You are required to show the above items in Notes to Accounts accompanying the Balance Sheet of Nirvana Ltd. prepared as per Schedule III of the Companies Act 2013 as at 31st March, 2024.
