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प्रश्न
Joshi - Patil Ltd. issued 2,000, 10% debentures of Rs. 100 each, payable Rs. 20 on application and the balance on allotment. Company received applications for 2,500 debentures, out of which applications for 2,000 were alloted fully and remaining applications were rejected and the money refunded.
Journalise the above transactions, assuming that all the sums were received.
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उत्तर
Journal
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | DebitAmount(Rs) | CreditAmount(Rs) | |
|
Bank A/c (2,500 × 20) To Debenture Application A/c (Application money received) |
Dr.
|
50,000
|
50,000
|
||
|
Debenture Application A/c To 10% Debentures A/c (2,000 × 20) To Bank A/c (500 × 20) (Application money transferred to 10% Debentures A/c) |
Dr.
|
|
50,000
|
40,000 10,000
|
|
|
Debenture Allotment A/c (2,000 × 80) To 10% Debentures A/c (Allotment money due) |
Dr.
|
1,60,000
|
1,60,000
|
||
|
Bank A/c To Debenture Allotment A/c (Allotment money received) |
Dr.
|
1,60,000
|
1,60,000
|
||
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
On 1.4.2015, MKM Ltd. issued 12,000, 11% debentures of `100 each at a discount of 8%, redeemable at a premium of 10% after three years. The company closes its books on 31st March every year. Interest on 11% debentures is payable on 30th September and 31st March every year. The rate of tax deducted at source is 10%.
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of 11% debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31.3.2016.
'Ananya Ltd' had an authorized capital of Rs 10,00,00,000 divided into 10,00,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each. The company had already issued 2,00,000 shares. The dividend paid per share for the year ended 31.3.2007 was Rs 30. The management decided to export its products to African countries. To meet the requirements of additional funds, the finance manager put up the following three alternate proposals before the Board of Directors:
(1) Issue 47,500 equity shares at a premium of Rs 100 per share.
(2) Obtain a long-term loan from the bank which was available at 12% per annum.
(3) Issue 9% debentures at a discount of 5%.
After evaluating these alternatives the company decided to issue 1,00,000, 9% debentures on 1.4.2008. The face value of each debenture was Rs 100. These debentures were redeemable in four installments starting from the end of the third year, which was as follows:
| Year | Rs |
| III | 10,00,000 |
| IV | 20,00,000 |
| V | 30,00,000 |
| VI | 40,00,000 |
Prepare 9% debenture account from 1.4.2008 till all the debentures were redeemed.
Karan and Varun were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 1 : 2. Their fixed capitals were Rs, 2,00,000 and Rs 3,00,000 respectively. On 1st April, 2016 Kishore was admitted as a new partner for 14th14th share in the profits. Kishore brought Rs 2,00,000 for his capital which was to be kept fixed like the capitals of Karan and Varun. Kishore acquired his share of profit from Varun.
Calculate goodwill of the firm on Kishore's admission and the new profit sharing ratio of Karan, Varun and Kishore. Also, pass necessary Journal Entry for the treatment of Goodwill on Kishore's admission considering that Kishore did not bring his share of goodwill premium in Cash.
BBG Ltd. invited applications for issuing 2,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 10 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application − Rs 4 per share (including Rs 2 premium)
On Allotment − Rs 5 per share (including Rs 2 premium)
On First call − Rs 5 per share (including Rs 3 premium)
On Second and final call − Balance amount
The issue was fully subscribed. Raghu, a shareholder holding 1000 shares, failed to pay the allotment money and Rahim, another shareholder holding 1500 shares, paid his entire share money along with allotment. Raghu's shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards, the first call was made Deenanath, a shareholder holding 500 shares, failed to pay the first call money and Dayal, a shareholder holding 600 shares, paid his second call money along with the first call. Deenanath's shares were forfeited immediately after the first call. Later on the second call was made which was duly received.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of BBG Ltd.
Shakti Ltd. decided to redeem its 750, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each. The company purchased 500 Debentures at Rs 94 per Debenture from the open market. The remaining debentures were redeemed out of profits. The company had already made a provision for Debenture Redemption Reserve in its books.
Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the company for the above transactions.
Pass the necessary Journal entries of the issues and redemption of Debentures in the following cases:
(i) 10,000, 10% Debentures of Rs 120 each issued at 5% premium, repayable at par.
(ii) 20,000, 9% Debentures of Rs 200 each issued at 20% premium, repayable at 30% premium.
Nav Lakshmi Ltd. Invited application for issuing 3,000, 12% Debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 50 per Debentures. The full amount was payable on application.
Applications were received for 4,000 debentures. Application for 1,000 debentures were rejected and application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transaction in the books of Nav Lakshmi Ltd
DN Ltd. issued 50,000 shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10% payable as Rs 2 per share on application Rs 3 on allotment and Rs 2 each on first and final call. Applications were received for 70,000 shares. It was decided that
(a) Refuse allotment to the applicants of 10,000 shares,
(b) Allot 10,000 shares to Mohan who had applied for a similar number, and
(c) Allot the remaining share on a pro-rata basis.
Mohan failed to pay the allotment money and Sohan who belonged to category (c) and was allotted 3,000 shares, paid both the calls with allotment, Calculate the amount received on allotment.
Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Issue of debenture at discount and redeemable at premium’?
Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The debentures where a charge is created on the assets of company.
Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The issue of debentures more than face value of debentures
Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debenture at its face value is called the issue ___________.
Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debentures less than the face value is called ___________.
Select most appropriate alternative from those given below :
The issue of debentures more than face value is called___________.
State to whether the following statement is True/False.
Premium on issue of debentures is recorded on the asset side of balance sheet.
Amar Ltd. purchased assets of the book value of Rs 99,000 from Abhi Ltd. It was agreed that purchase consideration to be paid by issuing 11% Debentures of Rs 100 each Assume debentures have been issued.
1. At par
2. At Discount of 10% and
3. At Premium of 10%
Record necessary journal entries
Hero Ltd. purchased plant and machinery for ₹ 18,00,000 from Pearl Machines Ltd. payable ₹ 3,00,000 by drawing a promissory note and the balance by the issue of 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20%.
Pass the necessary journal entries in the books of Hero Ltd. for the above transactions.
Agam Ltd. issued 40,000 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each on April 1, 2018, at a discount of 10%, redeemable at a premium of 10%. Assuming that the interest was paid half-yearly on September 30 and March 31 and the tax deducted at source was 10%, give journal entries relating to debenture interest for the half-year ended March 31, 2019.
On 1st April, 2012, Neptune Finance Company (a listed NBFC) issued 4,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to be redeemed at a premium of 5% on 31st March, 2021.
You are required to pass necessary journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures.
Suhas Ltd. issued 1,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to be redeemed after three years at a premium of 5%. The face value of the debentures was payable as:
₹ 20 on Application
₹ 30 on Allotment (on 1st May, 2020)
₹ 30 on First call (on 1st October, 2020)
₹ 20 on Final call (on 1st January, 2021)
All the debentures were applied and allotted.
Ali, to whom 20 debentures were allotted, paid the allotment money and the two calls on 31st March, 2021. The Articles of Association of the company provided for interest on calls-in-arrear to be charged @ 10% per annum, which Ali paid on 31st March, 2021.
You are required to pass journal entries in the books of Suhas Ltd. to record:
- The adjustment and receipt of interest on calls in arrears
- The entry to close the interest on calls in arrears account
Durga Ltd. issued 80,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount and were to be redeemed at a 20% premium. Existing balance of Securities Premium before issuing of these debentures was ₹ 25,00,000 and after writing off Loss on the Issue of Debentures, the balance in Securities Premium was ₹ 5,00,000. At what rate of discount, these debentures were issued?
Pass journal entries relating to issue of debentures for the following transactions:
- Issued 8,000, 10% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10%, redeemable at 5% premium.
- Issued 4,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% premium, redeemable at 6% premium.
- Issued ₹ 1,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par redeemable at par.
- Issued ₹ 5,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% premium redeemable at par.
- Issued ₹ 6,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
Which of the following statement is incorrect with respect to debentures?
On 1st April 2022, Galaxy ltd. had a balance of ₹8,00,000 in Securities Premium account. During the year company issued 20,000 Equity shares of ₹10 each as bonus shares and used the balance amount to write off Loss on issue of Debenture on account of issue of 2,00,000, 9% Debentures of ₹100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable @ 5% Premium. The amount to be charged to Statement of P & L for the year for Loss on issue of Debentures would be:
Alexa Ltd. purchased building from Siri Ltd for ₹ 8,00,000. The consideration was paid by issue of 6% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 20%. The 6% Debentures account is credited with ______.
On July 01, 2022, Panther Ltd. issued 20,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at 8% premium and redeemable at a premium of 15% in four equal instalments starting from the end of the third year. The balance in Securities Premium on the date of issue of debentures was ₹ 80,000. Interest on debentures was to be paid on March 31 every year.
Pass Journal entries for the financial year 2022-23. Also prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures account.
Xylo Ltd. issued 9,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount. After writing off the discount on the issue of debentures, the company was left with a balance of ₹ 35,000 in its Securities Premium out of the original amount of ₹ 71,000.
At what rate of discount did the company issue these Debentures?
On 1st April, 2023, Ruth Ltd. purchased Plant and Machinery for ₹ 11,00,000 from Pablo Ltd. payable as to ₹ 1,00,000 by accepting a promissory note and the balance by an issue of 11% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10% to be redeemed at a premium of 2 % after six years. You are required to pass journal entries in the books of Ruth Ltd. only to record the payment made to Pablo Ltd.
The following balances have been extracted from the books of Nirvana Ltd, as at 31st March, 2024:
| Particulars | (₹) | Particulars | (₹) |
| Security deposit for electricity for ten years | 30,000 | Uncalled amount on partly paid-up shares | 8,00,000 |
| Underwriting commission | 20,000 | 10% Debentures | 5,00,000 |
| General Reserve | 70,000 | Statement of P/L (Dr.) | 10,000 |
| Fixed Deposits | 2,00,000 | Calls-in arrears @ ₹ 1 per share | 40,000 |
| Premium on redemption of Debentures | 20,000 | Securities Premium | 2,00,000 |
| Equity Share Capital (1,00,000 shares of ₹ 10 each) |
10,00,000 |
You are required to show the above items in Notes to Accounts accompanying the Balance Sheet of Nirvana Ltd. prepared as per Schedule III of the Companies Act 2013 as at 31st March, 2024.
