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Which is the better way to connect lights and other electrical appliances in domestic wiring: series circuits or parallel circuits? why? - Science

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प्रश्न

Which is the better way to connect lights and other electrical appliances in domestic wiring: series circuits or parallel circuits? why?

अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

Parallel circuits – Because if one electrical appliance stops working due to some defect, then all other appliances in the circuit will keep working properly.

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अध्याय 1: Electricity - Exercise 6

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लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Electricity
Exercise 6 | Q 11.1

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

The SI unit of charge is volt.


Three 2 V cells are connected in series and used as a battery in a circuit. 

How many joules of electrical energy does 1 C gain on passing through (i) one cell (ii) all three cells?


Which unit could be used to measure current?

(a) Watt
(b) Coulomb
(c) Volt
(d) Ampere


Which type of circuit, series or parallel, is preferred while connecting a large number of bulbs: 

(a) for decorating a hotel building from outside?


Name two devices which work on the heating effect of electric current.


Distinguish between an open and a closed circuit.


Define electric intensity. Write its SI unit. Is it a scalar or a vector physical quantity?

An electric kettle is rated 3 kW, 250 V. Give reason whether this kettle can be used in a circuit which contains a 13 A fuse.

What is the purpose of a switch in a circuit? Why is the switch put in the live wire?

What will be the current drawn by an electric bulb of 40 W when it is connected to a source of 220 V?

What do you mean by short-circuiting?

Define the following:

Semiconductors


Fig.  shows a 3 pin plug with the cover removed. The electric cable
connected to the plug contains 3 wires with colour coded insulation namely brown, blue and green.

  1. Identify each of the colour coded wires by stating to which of the
    terminals A, B or C in the diagram they should be connected.
  2. Identify the terminal through which no current passes in normal
    circumstances.
  3. What is the purpose of the earthed wire connected to an electric
    appliance like an electric heater? Describe how it works.

Name the principle on which a transformer works.


An electric bulb is rated 250 W, 230 V. 

  1. the energy consumed in one hour, and
  2. the time in which the bulb will consume 1.0 kWh energy when connected to 230 V mains.

Fill in the blank :

1 mA = ............................. A.


State the condition when it is advantageous to connect cells in parallel.


In current electricity, a positive charge refers to ______.


  1. What is meant by electric current?
  2. Name and define its unit.
  3. Which instrument is used to measure the electric current? How should it be connected in a circuit?

Problems for practice:

If 5A current flows through a circuit, then convert the current in terms of microampere?


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