हिंदी

Which among the following pairs of elements is 'not' an example of chemical twins?

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प्रश्न

Which among the following pairs of elements is 'not' an example of chemical twins?

विकल्प

  • Zr and Hf

  • Nb and Ta

  • Mo and W

  • Ta and Re

MCQ
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उत्तर

Ta and Re

shaalaa.com
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2013-2014 (March)

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संबंधित प्रश्न

What are lanthanoids?


Account for the following :

Zr and Hf have almost similar atomic radii.


Compare the chemistry of actinoids with that of lanthanoids with special reference to electronic configuration.


Compare the chemistry of actinoids with that of the lanthanoids with special reference to chemical reactivity.


Name the members of the lanthanoid series which exhibit +4 oxidation state and those which exhibit +2 oxidation state. Try to correlate this type of behavior with the electronic configurations of these elements.


Write the different oxidation states of iron


Explain, why lanthanum (Z = 57) forms La3+ ion, while cerium (Z = 58) forms Ce4+ ion?


What are the consequences of lanthanoid contraction?


What is lanthanoid contraction? Write the.............


What is meant by Lanthanide contraction? Write the general electronic configuration of inner transition elements. 


What is the action of the following on lanthanoids?
a. water
b. Sulphur, heat
c. nitrogen, heat


General electronic configuration of actinoids is `(n-2)f^(1-14)(n - 1)d^(0-2)ns^2`.Which of the following actinoids have one electron in 6d orbital?

(i) U (Atomic no. 92)

(ii) Np (Atomic no.93)

(iii) Pu (Atomic no. 94)

(iv) Am (Atomic no. 95)


Which of the following lanthanoids show +2 oxidation state besides the characteristic oxidation state +3 of lanthanoids?

(i) \[\ce{Ce}\]

(ii) \[\ce{Eu}\]

(iii) \[\ce{Yb}\]

(iv) \[\ce{Ho}\]


Although +3 oxidation states is the characteristic oxidation state of lanthanoids but cerium shows +4 oxidation state also. Why?


Match the statements given in Column I with the oxidation states given in Column II.

  Column I Column II
(i) Oxidation state of Mn in MnO2 is (a) + 2
(ii) Most stable oxidation state of Mn is (b) + 3
(iii) Most stable oxidation state of  (c) + 4
  Mn in oxides is (d) + 5
(iv) Characteristic oxidation state of lanthanoids is (e) + 7

Match the property given in Column I with the element given in Column II.

  Column I (Property) Column II (Element)
(i) Lanthanoid which shows
+4 oxidation state
(a) Pm
(ii) Lanthanoid which can show +2
oxidation state
(b) Ce
(iii) Radioactive lanthanoid (c) Lu
(iv) Lanthanoid which has 4f7
electronic configuration in +3
oxidation state
(d) Eu
(v) Lanthanoid which has 4f14
electronic configuration in
+3 oxidation state
(e) Gd
    (f) Dy

Which of the following pairs has the same ionic size?


The titanium (Z = 22) compound that does not exist is:-


In lanthanoid the last electron enters (n - 2)f subshell where n is equal to ______.


Zr (Z = 40) and Hf (Z = 72) have similar atomic and ionic radii because of ______.


Mischmetal is an alloy consisting mainly of ______.


Cerium (Z = S8) is an important member of lanthanoids. Which of the following statements about cerium is incorrect?


Why is Mn2+ ion more stable than Fe2+ ion?

(Atomic numbers of Mn = 25 and Fe = 26)


Assertion: There is a continuous increase in size among Lanthanoids with an increase in atomic number.

Reason: Lanthanoids do not show Lanthanoid contraction.


Name an important alloy which contains some of the lanthanoid metals. Mention its uses.


The pair of lanthanoid ions which are diamagnetic is:


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