हिंदी

What is the Smallest Positive Integer N for Which ( 1 + I ) 2 N = ( 1 − I ) 2 N ? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

What is the smallest positive integer n for which \[\left( 1 + i \right)^{2n} = \left( 1 - i \right)^{2n}\] ?

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\left( 1 + i \right)^{2n} = \left( 1 - i \right)^{2n} \]

\[ \Rightarrow \left[ \left( 1 + i \right)^2 \right]^n = \left[ \left( 1 - i \right)^2 \right]^n \]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( 1^2 + i^2 + 2i \right)^n = \left( 1^2 + i^2 - 2i \right)^n \]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( 1 - 1 + 2i \right)^n = \left( 1 - 1 - 2i \right)^n [ \because i^2 = - 1]\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( 2i \right)^n = \left( - 2i \right)^n \]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( 2i \right)^n = \left( - 1 )^n (2i \right)^n \]

\[ \Rightarrow ( - 1 )^n = 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow \text { n is a multiple of } 2\]

Thus, the smallest positive integer n for which 

\[\left( 1 + i \right)^{2n} = \left( 1 - i \right)^{2n}\] is 2.
shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.2 [पृष्ठ ३३]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.2 | Q 24 | पृष्ठ ३३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: i–39


Let z1 = 2 – i, z2 = –2 + i. Find Re`((z_1z_2)/barz_1)`


Let z1 = 2 – i, z2 = –2 + i. Find `"Im"(1/(z_1barz_1))`


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Find the value of the following expression:

i5 + i10 + i15


Find the value of the following expression:

1+ i2 + i4 + i6 + i8 + ... + i20


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[(1 + 2i )^{- 3}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if `((1+i)x-2i)/(3+i) + ((2-3i)y+i)/(3-i) = i, xy ∈ R, i = sqrt-1`


If \[z_1 = 2 - i, z_2 = - 2 + i,\] find 

Re \[\left( \frac{z_1 z_2}{z_1} \right)\]


Find the real values of θ for which the complex number \[\frac{1 + i cos\theta}{1 - 2i cos\theta}\]  is purely real.


If \[\left| z + 1 \right| = z + 2\left( 1 + i \right)\],find z.


Find the number of solutions of \[z^2 + \left| z \right|^2 = 0\].


If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = \left| z_2 \right|\] and arg(z1) + arg(z2) = \[\pi\] then show that \[z_1 = - \bar{{z_2}}\].


Write −1 + \[\sqrt{3}\] in polar form .


Write the least positive integral value of n for which  \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^n\] is real.


Find the principal argument of \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)^2\] .


If \[\left| z - 5i \right| = \left| z + 5i \right|\] , then find the locus of z.


If \[\left| z \right| = 2 \text { and } \arg\left( z \right) = \frac{\pi}{4}\],find z.


Write the argument of \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)\left( 1 + i \right)\left( \cos\theta + i\sin\theta \right)\].

Disclaimer: There is a misprinting in the question. It should be  \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)\]  instead of \[\left( 1 + \sqrt{3} \right)\].


The value of \[(1 + i)(1 + i^2 )(1 + i^3 )(1 + i^4 )\] is.


The least positive integer n such that \[\left( \frac{2i}{1 + i} \right)^n\] is a positive integer, is.

 

\[(\sqrt{- 2})(\sqrt{- 3})\] is equal to


\[\text { If } z = \frac{1}{(2 + 3i )^2}, \text { than } \left| z \right| =\]


\[\text { If } z = \frac{1}{(1 - i)(2 + 3i)}, \text { than } \left| z \right| =\]


The complex number z which satisfies the condition \[\left| \frac{i + z}{i - z} \right| = 1\] lies on


Which of the following is correct for any two complex numbers z1 and z2?

 


Simplify : `sqrt(-16) + 3sqrt(-25) + sqrt(-36) - sqrt(-625)`


Find a and b if a + 2b + 2ai = 4 + 6i


Find a and b if (a + ib) (1 + i) = 2 + i


Show that `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")^3` is a real number


If `((1 + "i"sqrt3)/(1 - "i"sqrt3))^"n"` is an integer, then n is ______.


If z1 and z2 both satisfy `z + barz = 2|z - 1|` arg`(z_1 - z_2) = pi/4`, then find `"Im" (z_1 + z_2)`.


Match the statements of Column A and Column B.

Column A Column B
(a) The polar form of `i + sqrt(3)` is  (i) Perpendicular bisector of
segment joining (–2, 0)
and (2, 0).
(b) The amplitude of `-1 + sqrt(-3)` is  (ii) On or outside the circle
having centre at (0, –4)
and radius 3.
(c) If |z + 2| = |z − 2|, then locus of z is (iii) `(2pi)/3`
(d) If |z + 2i| = |z − 2i|, then locus of z is (iv) Perpendicular bisector of
segment joining (0, –2) and (0, 2).
(e) Region represented by |z + 4i| ≥ 3 is  (v) `2(cos  pi/6 + i sin  pi/6)`
(f) Region represented by |z + 4| ≤ 3 is  (vi) On or inside the circle having
centre (–4, 0) and radius 3 units.
(g) Conjugate of `(1 + 2i)/(1 - i)` lies in (vii) First quadrant
(h) Reciprocal of 1 – i lies in (viii) Third quadrant

If w is a complex cube-root of unity, then prove the following

(w2 + w − 1)3 = −8


Show that `(-1+ sqrt(3)i)^3` is a real number.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×