हिंदी

Show that (-1+3i)3 is a real number

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that `(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")^3` is a real number

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

`(-1 + sqrt(3)"i")^3`

`= (-1)^3 + 3(-1)^2 (sqrt(3)"i") + 3(-1) (sqrt(3)"i")^2 + (sqrt(3"i"))^3`   ...[(a + b)3 = a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3]

= `-1 + 3sqrt(3)"i" - 3(3"i"^2) + 3sqrt(3)"i"^3`

= `-1 + 3sqrt(3)"i" - 3(-3) - 3sqrt(3)"i"`   ...[∵ i2 = – 1, i3 = – i]

= `-1 + 3sqrt(3)"i" + 9 - 3sqrt(3)"i"`   ...[∵ i2 = – 1, i3 = – i]

= – 1 + 9

= 8, which is a real number

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.1 [पृष्ठ ६]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्न

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(1/5 + i 2/5) - (4 + i 5/2)`


Evaluate: `[i^18 + (1/i)^25]^3`


If a + ib  = `(x + i)^2/(2x^2 + 1)` prove that a2 + b= `(x^2 + 1)^2/(2x + 1)^2`


Let z1 = 2 – i, z2 = –2 + i. Find Re`((z_1z_2)/barz_1)`


Evaluate the following:

\[\left( i^{41} + \frac{1}{i^{257}} \right)^9\]


Evaluate the following:

\[i^{49} + i^{68} + i^{89} + i^{110}\]


Find the value of the following expression:

i30 + i80 + i120


Find the value of the following expression:

i5 + i10 + i15


Find the value of the following expression:

\[\frac{i^{592} + i^{590} + i^{588} + i^{586} + i^{584}}{i^{582} + i^{580} + i^{578} + i^{576} + i^{574}}\]


Find the value of the following expression:

(1 + i)6 + (1 − i)3


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + ib:

\[\frac{(2 + i )^3}{2 + 3i}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{3 - 4i}{(4 - 2i)(1 + i)}\]


If \[\left( \frac{1 - i}{1 + i} \right)^{100} = a + ib\] find (a, b).


Evaluate the following:

\[x^6 + x^4 + x^2 + 1, \text { when }x = \frac{1 + i}{\sqrt{2}}\]


If \[\left| z + 1 \right| = z + 2\left( 1 + i \right)\],find z.


Solve the equation \[\left| z \right| = z + 1 + 2i\].


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

1 − sin α + i cos α


If z1 and z2 are two complex numbers such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = \left| z_2 \right|\] and arg(z1) + arg(z2) = \[\pi\] then show that \[z_1 = - \bar{{z_2}}\].


Express \[\sin\frac{\pi}{5} + i\left( 1 - \cos\frac{\pi}{5} \right)\] in polar form.


Write the argument of −i.


If\[z = \cos\frac{\pi}{4} + i \sin\frac{\pi}{6}\], then


If \[z = \frac{- 2}{1 + i\sqrt{3}}\],then the value of arg (z) is


If z is a non-zero complex number, then \[\left| \frac{\left| z \right|^2}{zz} \right|\] is equal to


If \[x + iy = \frac{3 + 5i}{7 - 6i},\]  then y =


If θ is the amplitude of \[\frac{a + ib}{a - ib}\] , than tan θ =


The value of \[(1 + i )^4 + (1 - i )^4\] is


Which of the following is correct for any two complex numbers z1 and z2?

 


Simplify : `sqrt(-16) + 3sqrt(-25) + sqrt(-36) - sqrt(-625)`


Find a and b if `1/("a" + "ib")` = 3 – 2i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`("i"(4 + 3"i"))/((1 - "i"))`


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`(3 + 2"i")/(2 - 5"i") + (3 -2"i")/(2 + 5"i")`


Evaluate the following : i35 


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number


If z1 = 3 – 2i and z2 = –1 + 3i, then Im(z1z2) = ______.


State true or false for the following:

If a complex number coincides with its conjugate, then the number must lie on imaginary axis.


The real value of θ for which the expression `(1 + i cos theta)/(1 - 2i cos theta)` is a real number is ______.


Find the value of `(i^(592) + i^(590) + i^(588) + i^(586) + i^(584))/(i^(582) + i^(580) + i^(578) + i^(576) + i^(574))`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×