हिंदी

If a + ib = (x+i)22x2+1 prove that a2 + b2 = (x2+1)2(2x+1)2

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a + ib  = `(x + i)^2/(2x^2 + 1)` prove that a2 + b= `(x^2 + 1)^2/(2x + 1)^2`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

`a + ib  = (x + i)^2/(2x^2 + 1)  ......(1)` 

i के स्थान पर – i रखने से

By replacing i with –i

`a - ib  = (x + i)^2/(2x^2 + 1)  ......(2)` 

समी. (1) और (2) का गुणा करने पर

On multiplying equations (1) and (2)

`(a + ib)(a - ib)  = (x + i)^2/(2x^2 + 1) xx (x - i)^2/(2x^2 + 1)`

or `a^2  -  i^2b^2  =  [(x+i)(x - i)]^2/(2x^2  + 1)^2`

or `a^2 + b^2  = (x^2 - i^2)^2/(2x^2 + 1)^2`

or `a^2 + b^2  = (x^2  + 1)^2/(2x^2 + 1)^2`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Miscellaneous Exercise [पृष्ठ ८६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 4 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 6. | पृष्ठ ८६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: i–39


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: (1 – i)4


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Find the value of the following expression:

i49 + i68 + i89 + i110


Find the value of the following expression:

i + i2 + i3 + i4


Find the value of the following expression:

i5 + i10 + i15


Find the value of the following expression:

1+ i2 + i4 + i6 + i8 + ... + i20


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{2 + 3i}{4 + 5i}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if `((1+i)x-2i)/(3+i) + ((2-3i)y+i)/(3-i) = i, xy ∈ R, i = sqrt-1`


Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:

1 − i


If \[z_1 = 2 - i, z_2 = - 2 + i,\] find 

Re \[\left( \frac{z_1 z_2}{z_1} \right)\]


If \[x + iy = \frac{a + ib}{a - ib}\] prove that x2 + y2 = 1.


If \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^3 - \left( \frac{1 - i}{1 + i} \right)^3 = x + iy\] find (xy).


Evaluate the following:

\[x^4 + 4 x^3 + 6 x^2 + 4x + 9, \text { when } x = - 1 + i\sqrt{2}\]


Evaluate the following:

\[2 x^4 + 5 x^3 + 7 x^2 - x + 41, \text { when } x = - 2 - \sqrt{3}i\]


If \[\left( 1 + i \right)z = \left( 1 - i \right) \bar{z}\],then show that \[z = - i \bar{z}\].


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):
1 + i tan α


Find z, if \[\left| z \right| = 4 \text { and }\arg(z) = \frac{5\pi}{6} .\]


If\[z = \cos\frac{\pi}{4} + i \sin\frac{\pi}{6}\], then


The argument of \[\frac{1 - i\sqrt{3}}{1 + i\sqrt{3}}\] is


If \[z = \left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)\] then z4 equals


\[\text { If } z = \frac{1}{(2 + 3i )^2}, \text { than } \left| z \right| =\]


\[\text { If } z = \frac{1}{(1 - i)(2 + 3i)}, \text { than } \left| z \right| =\]


\[\text { If  }z = 1 - \text { cos }\theta + i \text { sin }\theta, \text { then } \left| z \right| =\]


If \[x + iy = \frac{3 + 5i}{7 - 6i},\]  then y =


The value of (i5 + i6 + i7 + i8 + i9) / (1 + i) is


\[\frac{1 + 2i + 3 i^2}{1 - 2i + 3 i^2}\] equals


If \[f\left( z \right) = \frac{7 - z}{1 - z^2}\] , where \[z = 1 + 2i\] then \[\left| f\left( z \right) \right|\] is


If the complex number \[z = x + iy\] satisfies the condition \[\left| z + 1 \right| = 1\], then z lies on


Find a and b if (a – b) + (a + b)i = a + 5i


Find a and b if (a + ib) (1 + i) = 2 + i


Find the value of `(3 + 2/i) (i^6 - i^7) (1 + i^11)`.


Evaluate the following : i35 


Evaluate the following : i888 


Evaluate the following : i–888 


If w is a complex cube-root of unity, then prove the following

(w2 + w − 1)3 = −8


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×