हिंदी

For Any Two Complex Numbers Z1 and Z2 and Any Two Real Numbers A, B, Find the Value of | a Z 1 − B Z 2 | 2 + | a Z 2 + B Z 1 | 2 .

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For any two complex numbers z1 and z2 and any two real numbers a, b, find the value of \[\left| a z_1 - b z_2 \right|^2 + \left| a z_2 + b z_1 \right|^2\].

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\left| a z_1 - b z_2 \right|^2 + \left| a z_2 + b z_1 \right|^2 = \left( a z_1 - b z_2 \right)\left( \bar{{a z_1 - b z_2}} \right) + \left( a z_2 + b z_1 \right)\left( \bar{{a z_2 + b z_1}} \right)\]

\[ = \left( a z_1 - b z_2 \right)\left( a \bar{{z_1}} - b \bar{{z_2}} \right) + \left( a z_2 + b z_1 \right)\left( a \bar{{z_2}} + b \bar{{z_1}} \right)\]

\[ = \left( a^2 z_1 \bar{{z_1}} - ab z_1 \bar{{z_2}} - ab z_2 \bar{{z_1}} + b^2 z_2 \bar{{z_2}} \right) + \left( a^2 z_2 \bar{{z_2}} + ab z_1 \bar{{z_2}} + ab z_2 \bar{{z_1}} + b^2 z_1 \bar{{z_1}} \right)\]

\[ = \left[ \left( a^2 + b^2 \right) z_1 \bar{{z_1}} + \left( a^2 + b^2 \right) z_2 \bar{{z_2}} \right]\]

\[ = \left[ \left( a^2 + b^2 \right)\left( z_1 \bar{{z_1}} + z_2 \bar{{z_2}} \right) \right]\]

\[ = \left[ \left( a^2 + b^2 \right)\left( \left| z_1 \right|^2 + \left| z_2 \right|^2 \right) \right]\]

Hence, 

\[\left| a z_1 - b z_2 \right|^2 + \left| a z_2 + b z_1 \right|^2 = \left( a^2 + b^2 \right)\left( \left| z_1 \right|^2 + \left| z_2 \right|^2 \right)\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 13: Complex Numbers - Exercise 13.5 [पृष्ठ ६३]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 13 Complex Numbers
Exercise 13.5 | Q 19 | पृष्ठ ६३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(5i) (- 3/5 i)`


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: i–39


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: (1 – i) – (–1 + i6)


If a + ib  = `(x + i)^2/(2x^2 + 1)` prove that a2 + b2 = `(x^2 + 1)^2/(2x + 1)^2`


Evaluate the following:

\[i^{49} + i^{68} + i^{89} + i^{110}\]


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Find the value of the following expression:

i + i2 + i3 + i4


Find the value of the following expression:

(1 + i)6 + (1 − i)3


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{1}{(2 + i )^2}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{(1 - i )^3}{1 - i^3}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\left( \frac{1}{1 - 4i} - \frac{2}{1 + i} \right)\left( \frac{3 - 4i}{5 + i} \right)\]


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(x + iy)(2 - 3i) = 4 + i\]


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(3x - 2iy)(2 + i )^2 = 10(1 + i)\]


Find the least positive integral value of n for which  \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^n\] is real.


Evaluate the following:

\[x^4 - 4 x^3 + 4 x^2 + 8x + 44,\text {  when } x = 3 + 2i\]


Evaluate the following:

\[x^4 + 4 x^3 + 6 x^2 + 4x + 9, \text { when } x = - 1 + i\sqrt{2}\]


For a positive integer n, find the value of \[(1 - i )^n \left( 1 - \frac{1}{i} \right)^n\].


If \[\left| z + 1 \right| = z + 2\left( 1 + i \right)\],find z.


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):
1 + i tan α


Write the least positive integral value of n for which  \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^n\] is real.


If \[\left| z - 5i \right| = \left| z + 5i \right|\] , then find the locus of z.


Write the value of \[\sqrt{- 25} \times \sqrt{- 9}\].


Write the sum of the series \[i + i^2 + i^3 + . . . .\] upto 1000 terms.


If \[\left| z + 4 \right| \leq 3\], then find the greatest and least values of \[\left| z + 1 \right|\].


If `(3+2i sintheta)/(1-2 i sin theta)`is a real number and 0 < θ < 2π, then θ =


If \[z = \frac{- 2}{1 + i\sqrt{3}}\],then the value of arg (z) is


The principal value of the amplitude of (1 + i) is


If z is a non-zero complex number, then \[\left| \frac{\left| z \right|^2}{zz} \right|\] is equal to


If \[z = \frac{1 + 2i}{1 - (1 - i )^2}\], then arg (z) equal


If \[z = \frac{1 + 7i}{(2 - i )^2}\] , then


The value of (i5 + i6 + i7 + i8 + i9) / (1 + i) is


Which of the following is correct for any two complex numbers z1 and z2?

 


Find a and b if (a – b) + (a + b)i = a + 5i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)−3 


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`(2 + sqrt(-3))/(4 + sqrt(-3))`


Evaluate the following : i888 


Find the value of `(i^(592) + i^(590) + i^(588) + i^(586) + i^(584))/(i^(582) + i^(580) + i^(578) + i^(576) + i^(574))`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×