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प्रश्न
What is the procedure advised for the correction of extreme renal failure? Give a brief account of it.
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उत्तर
Kidney transplantation is the ultimate method in the correction of acute renal failures (kidney failure). A functioning kidney is used in transplantation from a donor, preferably a close relative, to minimise its chances of rejection by the immune system of the host. Modem clinical procedures have increased the success rate of such a complicated technique.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write True (T) or False (F) for the following statement. Rewrite the false statement in the correct form.
Removal of solid undigested food is excretion
What are the symptoms of a urinary tract infection?
Correct the sequence of the following steps to explain the process of urine formation.
1. Blood enters the glomerulus under high pressure.
2. The filtrate passes through the thin walls of the Bowman’s capsule into the renal tubule
3. As the filtrate, passes through the tubule, water, and many useful substances are reabsorbed by the walls of the blood capillaries.
4. Water and small solutes are filtered in the Bowman’s capsule.
5. The remaining liquid, along with waste is called urine and is collected in the urinary bladder.
6. Blood containing waste material enters the kidneys through the renal artery.
Answer the following question.
John has two options as a treatment for his renal problem: Dialysis or kidney transplants. Which option should he choose? Why?
Identify the following structures and explain their significance in renal physiology?
- Juxtaglomerular apparatus
- Podocytes
- Sphincters in the bladder
Stones formed when the urinary tract is infected by urea splitting bacteria are ______
Ketone bodies are found in the urine of people suffering from ______.
In acute renal failure the urine output decreases. This condition is called ____________.
Dialysis is an imperfect treatment because ______
Ultimate correction for renal failure is:
The accumulation of urea in the blood due to malfunctioning of kidneys is referred to as ______.
Renal calculi is ______.
Which statement is correct regarding the haemodialysis procedure?
Which of the following statement is true regarding kidney or renal transplantation?
Presence of which of the following conditions in urine are indicative of diabetes mellitus?
People who consume high protein diet can develop ______ stones.
