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प्रश्न
What is the procedure advised for the correction of extreme renal failure? Give a brief account of it.
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उत्तर
Kidney transplantation is the ultimate method in the correction of acute renal failures (kidney failure). A functioning kidney is used in transplantation from a donor, preferably a close relative, to minimise its chances of rejection by the immune system of the host. Modem clinical procedures have increased the success rate of such a complicated technique.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What are the two ways by which a person can get relief in case of kidney failure?
Draw a diagram of the human excretory system and label the following parts: Kidney, ureter, urinary bladder, and urethra.
Correct the sequence of the following steps to explain the process of urine formation.
1. Blood enters the glomerulus under high pressure.
2. The filtrate passes through the thin walls of the Bowman’s capsule into the renal tubule
3. As the filtrate, passes through the tubule, water, and many useful substances are reabsorbed by the walls of the blood capillaries.
4. Water and small solutes are filtered in the Bowman’s capsule.
5. The remaining liquid, along with waste is called urine and is collected in the urinary bladder.
6. Blood containing waste material enters the kidneys through the renal artery.
Answer the following question.
John has two options as a treatment for his renal problem: Dialysis or kidney transplants. Which option should he choose? Why?
Identify the following structures and explain their significance in renal physiology?
- Juxtaglomerular apparatus
- Podocytes
- Sphincters in the bladder
In acute renal failure the urine output decreases. This condition is called ____________.
One of the factors which may help to differentiate chronic kidney disease from acute kidney injury is ______
Bright's disease is characterized by the following symptoms EXCEPT ______
Dialysis is an imperfect treatment because ______
Which of the following is CORRECT with reference to haemodialysis?
Which type of kidney stones are formed due to genetic disorders?
Renal calculi is ______.
Which statement is correct regarding the haemodialysis procedure?
Which of the following statement is true regarding kidney or renal transplantation?
Oligouria condition in children is when, the urine output is less than ______.
