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प्रश्न
What are the two ways by which a person can get relief in case of kidney failure?
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उत्तर
The two ways by which a person can get relief in case of kidney failure are:
- Dialysis: this is a method in which an artificial machine cleans and filters the blood.
- The patient can undergo kidney transplant.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Correct the sequence of the following steps to explain the process of urine formation.
1. Blood enters the glomerulus under high pressure.
2. The filtrate passes through the thin walls of the Bowman’s capsule into the renal tubule
3. As the filtrate, passes through the tubule, water, and many useful substances are reabsorbed by the walls of the blood capillaries.
4. Water and small solutes are filtered in the Bowman’s capsule.
5. The remaining liquid, along with waste is called urine and is collected in the urinary bladder.
6. Blood containing waste material enters the kidneys through the renal artery.
Complete the diagram/chart with correct labels/ information. Write the conceptual details regarding it.
What is the effect of aldosterone on kidneys and where is it produced?
In acute renal failure the urine output decreases. This condition is called ____________.
Haemodialysis is done in the condition when the person is suffering from ______.
Match the abnormal conditions given in Column A with their explanations given in Column B and Choose the correct option
| Column A | Column B |
| A. Glycosuria | i. Accumulation of uric acid in joints |
| B. Renal calculi | ii. Inflammation in glomeruli |
| C. Glomerular nephritis | iii. Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney |
| D. Gout | iv. Presence of glucose in urine |
What is the procedure advised for the correction of extreme renal failure? Give a brief account of it.
Renal calculi is ______.
Which one of the following is CORRECT regarding struvite stones in kidney?
I. These are formed in response to bacterial infection.
II. It is a genetic disorder.
III. These grow quickly and become quite large.
IV. Occurs in people who consume a high-protein diet.
V. Affected people excrete too much of certain amino acid.
Oligouria condition in children is when, the urine output is less than ______.
