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प्रश्न
What is the procedure advised for the correction of extreme renal failure? Give a brief account of it.
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उत्तर
Kidney transplantation is the ultimate method in the correction of acute renal failures (kidney failure). A functioning kidney is used in transplantation from a donor, preferably a close relative, to minimise its chances of rejection by the immune system of the host. Modem clinical procedures have increased the success rate of such a complicated technique.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Urea splitting bacteria are responsible for _______ types of stones.
(A) calcium oxalate
(B) calcium phosphate
(C) calcium carbonate
(D) struvite
Write True (T) or False (F) for the following statement. Rewrite the false statement in the correct form.
Removal of solid undigested food is excretion
What are the two ways by which a person can get relief in case of kidney failure?
How are kidney stones formed?
Draw a diagram of the human excretory system and label the following parts: Kidney, ureter, urinary bladder, and urethra.
Answer the following question.
John has two options as a treatment for his renal problem: Dialysis or kidney transplants. Which option should he choose? Why?
Complete the diagram/chart with correct labels/ information. Write the conceptual details regarding it.
Stones formed when the urinary tract is infected by urea splitting bacteria are ______
In acute renal failure the urine output decreases. This condition is called ____________.
Excretion of uric acid includes the following features EXCEPT ______
Which of the following is CORRECT with reference to haemodialysis?
Haemodialysis is done in the condition when the person is suffering from ______.
Match the abnormal conditions given in Column A with their explanations given in Column B and Choose the correct option
| Column A | Column B |
| A. Glycosuria | i. Accumulation of uric acid in joints |
| B. Renal calculi | ii. Inflammation in glomeruli |
| C. Glomerular nephritis | iii. Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney |
| D. Gout | iv. Presence of glucose in urine |
Explain, why a haemodialysing unit called artificial kidney?
The accumulation of urea in the blood due to malfunctioning of kidneys is referred to as ______.
Renal calculi is ______.
Which statement is correct regarding the haemodialysis procedure?
Which one of the following is CORRECT regarding struvite stones in kidney?
I. These are formed in response to bacterial infection.
II. It is a genetic disorder.
III. These grow quickly and become quite large.
IV. Occurs in people who consume a high-protein diet.
V. Affected people excrete too much of certain amino acid.
