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The composition of glomerular filtrate and urine is not same. Comment. - Biology

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प्रश्न

The composition of glomerular filtrate and urine is not same. Comment.

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उत्तर

The composition of glomerular filtrate and urine is not the same because glomerular filtrate contains water, glucose, amino acids, salts, urea, and other small molecules, whereas urine mainly contains water, urea, uric acid, and salts. During the process of urine formation, useful substances like glucose, amino acids, and most water are reabsorbed into the blood, and additional wastes are secreted into the tubule. Therefore, the final urine is more concentrated and contains only waste products, making its composition different from glomerular filtrate.

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पाठ 19: Excretory Products and Their Elimination - Exercises [पृष्ठ ११२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 19 Excretory Products and Their Elimination
Exercises | Q 4. | पृष्ठ ११२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is meant by the term osmoregulation?


Reabsorption of water from distal parts of the tubules is facilitated by hormone ______.


Draw neat and labelled diagrams of Malpighian capsule


Put a tick mark (✓) against the most appropriate alternative in the following statement : 

Filtration of excretory wastes from the blood occurs in:


Name the following:
Organ where ultrafiltration occurs.


Give Reasons for the following:
As a result of ultrafiltration along with excretory products certain useful products like glucose, salt, etc. are also filtered but these are not excreted?


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Sometimes urine may contain certain excess vitamins.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Glomerular filtration occurs under pressure on the blood as a result of systolic pressure of the heart.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Glomerular filtrate consists of many substances such as water, salts, glucose and white blood corpuscles.


Concentration of urine depends upon which part of the nephron 


Identify the biological term

A ball of inter twined capillaries.


Identify the biological term

Each contains a glomerulus.


What is tubular secretion? Name the substances secreted through the renal tubules.


During ultra:filtration, ____________ is unable to filter through the glomerular capillaries.


Na+ excretion in the urine is reduced by secretion of ______


Filtration of the blood takes place at ______. 


How does tubular secretion help in maintaining ionic and acid-base balance in body fluids?


A large quantity of fluid is filtered every day by the nephrons in the kidneys. Only about 1% of it is excreted as urine. The remaining 99% of the filtrate ______.


Name the following:

Three stages of urine formation.


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