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प्रश्न
What is the market? Explain the meaning of the capital market and money market.
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उत्तर
A market is a place where the regular gathering of people for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock and other commodities, takes place.
Capital Market:
The capital market is a market that deals with long-term loans. It supplies industry with fixed and working capital and finances medium-term and long-term borrowings of the central, state and local governments. The capital market deals in ordinary stock are shares and debentures of corporations and bonds and securities of governments.
The funds which flow into the capital market come from individuals who have savings to invest, the merchant banks, the commercial banks and non-bank financial intermediaries, such as insurance companies, finance houses, unit trusts, investment trusts, venture capital, leasing finance, mutual funds, building societies, etc.
Money Market:
The money market is the trade-in short-term loans between banks and other financial institutions. Money markets allow banks to manage their liquidity as well as provide the central bank means to conduct monetary policy. Money markets are markets for debt instruments with a maturity of up to one year. The most active part of the money market is the call money market (i.e., market for overnight and term money between banks and institutions) and the market for repo transactions. The former is in the form of loans and the latter are sale and buyback agreements – both are obviously not traded. The main traded instruments are commercial papers (CP’s), certificates of deposit (CD’s) and treasury’bills (T-Bills).
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Ginika, Tanish and Rohit were friends from college days and now they are doing different kinds of business. They regularly meet and discuss their business ideas and exchange notes on customer satisfaction, marketing efforts, product designing, selling techniques, social concerns etc.
In one of such meetings, Ginika drew the attention of Tanish and Rohit towards the exploitation of consumers. She told that most of the sellers were exploiting the consumers in various ways and were not paying attention towards the social, ethical and ecological aspects of marketing, whereas she was not doing so.
Tanish told that they were under pressure to satisfy the consumers, but stated that the consumers would not buy or not buy enough unless they were adequately convinced and motivated for the same.
Rohit stressed that a company cannot achieve its objectives without understanding the needs of the customers. It was the duty of the businessmen to keep consumer satisfaction in mind because business is run by the resources made available to them by the society. He further stated that he himself was taking into consideration the needs of the customers.
Identify the various types of thinking that guided Ginika, Tanish and Rohit in the making efforts of their business. Also. state one more feature of the various types of thinking identified that is not given in the above para.
How do the 'Company-related factors' affect the choice of channels of distribution? Explain
What is marketing concept? How does it help in the effective marketing of goods and services.
Answer the question.
Mention two types of markets, on the basis of the position of buyers and sellers.
Name two types of markets on the basis of the nature of transactions.
Select the correct option and complete the table.
(Mercatus, Industrial goods, Oligopoly, E. Jerome McCarthy, Booms & Bitner)
| Group 'A' | Group ‘B’ |
| 1. Commodity Market | ____________ |
| 2. ____________ | A few sellers |
| 3. ____________ | To trade merchandise |
| 4. 4Ps | __________________ |
| 5. ____________ | 3Ps |
What is need for the market and explain the concept of marketing?
According to the modern marketing concept, which of the following statements is true?
Which concept of marketing emphasise on availability and affordability of the product?
Find the odd one:
