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What is intensity (or) amplitude division? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What is intensity (or) amplitude division?

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उत्तर

  1. If we allow light to pass through a partially silvered mirror (beam splitter), both reflection and refraction take place simultaneously.
  2. As the two light beams are obtained from the same light source, the two divided light beams will be coherent beams.
  3. They will be either in-phase or at constant phase differences.
  4. Instruments like Michelson’s interferometer, FabrayPerrot etalon work on this principle.

    Intensity or amplitude division
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अध्याय 7: Wave Optics - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १०३]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 7 Wave Optics
Evaluation | Q 13. | पृष्ठ १०३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the important characteristic features by which the interference can be distinguished from the observed diffraction pattern.


Write the necessary conditions to obtain sustained interference fringes.


How does the angular separation between fringes in single-slit diffraction experiment change when the distance of separation between the slit screens is doubled?


A narrow slit S transmitting light of wavelength λ is placed a distance d above a large plane mirror, as shown in the following figure. The light coming directly from the slit and that coming after the reflection interfere at a screen ∑ placed at a distance D from the slit. (a) What will be the intensity at a point just above the mirror, i.e. just above O? (b) At what distance from O does the first maximum occur?


The intensity at the central maximum (O) in a Young’s double slit experimental set-up shown in the figure is IO. If the distance OP equals one-third of the fringe width of the pattern, show that the intensity at point P, would equal `(I_0)/4`.


A double-slit arrangement produces interference fringes for sodium light (λ = 589 nm) that are 0.20° apart. What is the angular fringe separation if the entire arrangement is immersed in water (n = 1.33)?


Obtain the relation between phase difference and path difference.


How do source and images behave as coherent sources?


Explain Young’s double-slit experimental setup and obtain the equation for path difference.


The ratio of maximum and minimum intensities in an interference pattern is 36 : 1. What is the ratio of the amplitudes of the two interfering waves?


In a biprism experiment, red light of wavelength 6500 Å was used. It was then replaced by green light of wavelength 5200 Å. The value of n for which (n + 1)th green bright band would coincide with nth red bright band for the same setting is ______.


`phi  "and"  phi_2  (phi_1 > phi_2)` are the work functions of metals A and B. When light of same wavelength is incident on A and B, the fastest emitted electrons from A are ____________ those emitted from B.


Waves from two coherent sources of light having an intensity ratio I1 : I2 equal to 'x' interfere. Then in the interference pattern obtained on the screen, the value of (Imax - Imin)/(Imax + Imin) is ______ 


In the biprism experiment, a source of monochromatic light is used for a certain distance between slit and eyepiece. When the distance between two virtual sources is changed from dA to dB, then the fringe width is changed from ZA to ZB. The ratio ZA to ZB is ______


Young's double slit experiment is performed in water, instead of air, then fringe width ______.


A double slit experiment is immersed in water of refractive index 1.33. The slit separation is 1 mm, distance between slit and screen is 1.33 m. The slits are illuminated by a light of wavelength 6300 Å. The fringe width is ______.


In Young's double-slit experiment, the distance between the slits is 3 mm and the slits are 2 m away from the screen. Two interference patterns can be obtained on the screen due to light of wavelength 480 nm and 600 run respectively. The separation on the screen between the 5th order bright fringes on the two interference patterns is ______


Two coherent sources of intensities I1 and I2 produce an interference pattern on the screen. The maximum intensity in the interference pattern is ______


If we have two coherent sources S1 and S2 vibrating in phase, then for an arbitrary point P constructive interference is observed whenever the path difference is ______.


The path difference between two interference light waves meeting at a point on the screen is `(87/2)lambda`. The band obtained at that point is ______.


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