हिंदी
तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान कक्षा १२

The ratio of maximum and minimum intensities in an interference pattern is 36 : 1. What is the ratio of the amplitudes of the two interfering waves?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The ratio of maximum and minimum intensities in an interference pattern is 36 : 1. What is the ratio of the amplitudes of the two interfering waves?

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

`"I"_"max"/"I"_"min" = 36/1`

`"I"_"max"/"I"_"min" = ("a"_1 + "a"_2)^2/("a"_1 - "a"_2)^2`

`("a"_1 + "a"_2)^2/("a"_1 - "a"_2)^2 = 36/1 = 6^2/1^2`

`("a"_1 + "a"_2)/("a"_1 - "a"_2) = 6/1`

a1 + a2 = 6a1 - 6a2

a2 + 6a= 6a1 - a1 

7a2 = 5a1 

`7/5 = "a"_1/"a"_2`

a1 : a2 = 7 : 5

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Wave Optics - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १०४]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
अध्याय 7 Wave Optics
Evaluation | Q 1. | पृष्ठ १०४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the important characteristic features by which the interference can be distinguished from the observed diffraction pattern.


A long narrow horizontal slit is paced 1 mm above a horizontal plane mirror. The interference between the light coming directly from the slit and that after reflection is seen on a screen 1.0 m away from the slit. If the mirror reflects only 64% of the light energy falling on it, what will be the ratio of the maximum to the minimum intensity in the interference pattern observed on the screen?


What are the two methods for obtaining coherent sources in the laboratory?


Draw a neat labelled ray diagram of the Fresnel Biprism experiment showing the region of interference. 


In a Young’s double-slit experiment, the slit separation is doubled. To maintain the same fringe spacing on the screen, the screen-to-slit distance D must be changed to ______.


How does wavefront division provide coherent sources?


In Young’s double slit experiment, the slits are 2 mm apart and are illuminated with a mixture of two wavelength λ0 = 750 nm and λ = 900 nm. What is the minimum distance from the common central bright fringe on a screen 2 m from the slits where a bright fringe from one interference pattern coincides with a bright fringe from the other?


The distance between the first and ninth bright fringes formed in a biprism experiment is ______.

(`lambda` = 6000 A, D = 1.0 m, d = 1.2 mm)


In Young's experiment for the interference of light, the separation between the silts is d and the distance of the screen from the slits is D. If D is increased by 0.6% and d is decreased by 0.2%, then for the light of a given wavelength, which one of the following is true?

"The fringe width  ____________."


In Young's experiment, the distance between the slits is doubled and the distance between the slit and screen is reduced to half, then the fringe width ____________.


In a double slit experiment, the two slits are 2 mm apart and the screen is placed 1 m away. A monochromatic light of wavelength 500 nm is used. What will be the width of each slit for obtaining ten maxima of double slit within the central maxima of single slit pattern?


Two sources of light 0.5 mm apart are placed at a distance of 2.4 m and wavelength of light is 5000 Å. The phase difference between the two light waves interfering on the screen at a point at a distance 3 mm from central bright band is ____________.


If two waves represented by `"y"_1 = 3  "sin" omega "t"` and `"y"_2 = 5  "sin" (omega "t" + pi/3)` interfere at a point, then the amplitude of the resulting wave will be about ____________.


Waves from two coherent sources of light having an intensity ratio I1 : I2 equal to 'x' interfere. Then in the interference pattern obtained on the screen, the value of (Imax - Imin)/(Imax + Imin) is ______ 


In a biprism experiment, monochromatic light of wavelength (λ) is used. The distance between two coherent sources is kept constant. If the distance between slit and eyepiece (D) is varied as D1, D2, D3, and D4, the corresponding measured fringe widths are z1, z2, z3, and z4 then ______ 


In the biprism experiment, a source of monochromatic light is used for a certain distance between slit and eyepiece. When the distance between two virtual sources is changed from dA to dB, then the fringe width is changed from ZA to ZB. The ratio ZA to ZB is ______


The interference pattern is obtained with two coherent light sources of intensity ratio 4 : 1. And the ratio `("I"_"max" - "I"_"min")/("I"_"max" + "I"_"min")` is `5/x`. Then the value of x will be equal to ______.


Two coherent sources P and Q produce interference at point A on the screen where there is a dark band which is formed between 4th bright band and 5th bright band. Wavelength of light used is 6000 Å. The path difference between PA and QA is ______.


In biprism experiment, the distance of 20th bright band from the central bright band is 1.2 cm. Without changing the experimental set-up, the distance of 30th bright band from the central bright band will be ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×