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What is Gandhiji’s ideal?

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प्रश्न

What is Gandhiji’s ideal?

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उत्तर

Gandhi’s ideal is to observe passive resistance against the cowardliness of hidden revenge and the cowed submissiveness of terror.

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Reading Skills
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5.1: The Convocation Address - Reading [पृष्ठ १४८]

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सामाचीर कलवी English Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 5.1 The Convocation Address
Reading | Q A. 2. | पृष्ठ १४८

संबंधित प्रश्न

What do elephants do to prevent water from evaporating ? 


Paul's final bet his family richer but cost him his life. Explain.


How has the poet brought out her emotional attachment to her mother tongue?


Answer in your own words.

What did Revathi discover about her balsam plants?


Answer in your own words.

What helped Revathi to claim her plants - her belief in magic or the belief in her convictions? Explain your choice.


Add the appropriate Prefix to make the following word opposite in meaning.

continue


Pick out the statements which aptly depict the theme of the poem.

  1. In the poem, the speaker memorises the past.
  2. In ‘The Planners’ the poet describes the unstoppable force of modernisation.
  3. The poet talks about the replacement of natural environment by the concrete jungle.
  4. The poet proposes to stop modernisation.
  5. The poet laments helplessly.

The tone of the poet is sarcastic. When he writes ‘All spaces are gridded filled with permutations of possibilities’ he intends to indicate the efforts made by the planner to exploit every available piece of land without any consideration of harming nature or violating attachments of people to places. Make pairs/groups and find out some more sarcastic lines having the same effect.


Form groups and discuss the following statements, in the context of the extract.

‘If he is indeed wise, he does not bid you to enter the house of his wisdom, but rather leads you to the threshold of your own mind’ Kahlil Gibran.


Form pairs. Present in the class, the conversation between Thiruvalluvar and the young man.


How was the young seagull’s first attempt to fly?


How did Hamid’s friends show that they enjoyed eating the sweets?


What do you think are the two most important lessons that the speaker mentions?


Read these lines and answer the questions given below.

Our lays are of cities whose lustre is shed,

Here ‘Lays’ means______


Neerja was sent to London based on______.


Work in pair, find answer for the question and share in the class.

Name the seasons mentioned in the poem?


Read scene I of the play carefully and answer the question below.

Match the following.

Sr.No. CHARACTER TRAIT
a. Father Wolf with a grey nose…feeds her four cubs
b. Tabaqui the big one from Waingunga River with a lame foot
c. Mother Wolf the chief of the Wolves
d. Shere Khan begs for meat and thanks for the meal/warns the wolves about the arrival of Shere Khan

Arrange the pictures by using numbers.


Write the rhyming word.

face - ______.


What was his master’s advice?


Meena met the official after ______ years.


In early days, Amir left the tap opened.


What are things that we can save? Why should we save them?


What will help us grow?


What did Bala teach Nithin?


When should we not water the plants?


Choose the right word.

This famous tree is in ______.


What did the carpenter buy?


How did the jackal become blue?


Now, read the following passage on “Laughter Therapy” and answer the questions that follow.

  1. Laughing is an excellent way to reduce stress in our lives; it can help you to cope with and survive a stressful life. Laughter provides full-scale support for your muscles and unleashes a rush of stress-busting endorphins. Since our bodies cannot distinguish between real and fake laughter, anything that makes you giggle will have a positive impact.
  2. Laughter Therapy aims to get people laughing, in groups and individual sessions and can help reduce stress, make people and employees happier and more committed, as well as improve their interpersonal skills. This laughter comes from the body and not the mind.
  3. Laughter Yoga (Hasya yoga) is a practice involving prolonged voluntary laughter. It aims to get people laughing in groups. It is practiced in the early mornings in open-parks. It has been made popular as an exercise routine developed by Indian physician Madan Kataria, who writes about the practice in his 2002 book ‘Laugh for no reason'. Laughter Yoga is based on the belief that voluntary laughter provides the same physiological as well as psychological benefits as spontaneous laughter.
  4. Laughter yoga session may start with gentle warm-up techniques which include stretching, chanting, clapping, eye contact and body movements to help break down inhibitions and encourage a sense of playfulness. Moreover, laughter is the best medicine. Breathing exercises are used to prepare the lungs for laughter followed by a series of laughter exercises that combine a method of acting and visualization techniques. Twenty minutes of laughter is sufficient to augment physiological development.
  5. A handful of small-scale scientific studies have indicated that laughter yoga has some medically beneficial effects, including cardiovascular health and mood. This therapy has proved to be good for depressed patients. This laughter therapy also plays a crucial role in social bonding.

Answer the following.

a. How does laughter help one to cope with stress?

b. Which word in the text (para 2) means the same as ‘dedicated'?

c. Why do you think voluntary laughter provides the same physiological as well as psychological benefits as spontaneous laughter?

d. ‘Laughter is the best medicine’. Explain.

e. Given below is a set of activities. Which of these are followed in the ‘Laughter Yoga’ technique?

  • sitting on the ground with legs crossed 
  • body movements
  • clapping
  • closed eyes 
  • breathing exercises 
  • chanting
  • stretching of arms and legs
  • bending backwards 
  • running/jogging
  • eye contact

f. ‘Laughter therapy also plays a crucial role in social bonding’. How?


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