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प्रश्न
What do you understand by refraction of light?
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उत्तर १
The change in the direction of the path of light, when it passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium, is called refraction of light.
उत्तर २
In essence, the refraction of light is a surface phenomenon. "When a ray of light travels from one optical medium to another, it changes the direction of the path of light, and this is called the refraction of light."
संबंधित प्रश्न
Where is the image when you look at something in a mirror?
What are the important differences between looking at a photograph of your face and looking at yourself in a plane mirror?
What type of reflection of light takes place from a cinema screen?
A man stands 10 m in front of a large plane mirror. How far must the walk before he is 5 m away from his image?
Name the phenomenon due to which a swimming pool appears less deep than it really is.
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Refraction occurs because light slows down in denser materials.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
Light bends when is passes from water into air. We say that it is ............
Light travels more quickly through water than through glass.
If a ray of light passes from glass into water, which way will it bend : towards the normal or away from the normal?
A ray of light passes from a medium X to another medium Y. No refraction of light occurs if the ray of light hits the boundary of medium Y at an angle of:
(a) 0°
(b) 45°
(c) 90°
(d) 120°
A vertical ray of light strikes the horizontal surface of some water:
What is the angle of refraction?
When a ray of light travels from water to air, it bends ............. the normal.
Fill in the blank and Explain the completed sentences.
The change in ______ of light rays while going from one medium to another is called refraction.
Choose and write the correct option.
If we gradually increase the angle of incidence of a ray of light passing through prism then …..
List in proper sequence the steps of the experiment for determining the approximate focal length of a given concave mirror by obtaining the image of a distant object.
Explain how the formation of a rainbow occurs.
The angle of incidence for a ray of light having zero reflection angle is ______.
The angle of incidence from air to glass at the point O on the hemispherical glass slab is.
Noor, a young student, was trying to demonstrate some properties of light in her Science project work. She kept ‘X’ inside the box (as shown in the figure) and with the help of a laser pointer made light rays pass through the holes on one side of the box. She had a small butter-paper screen to see the spots of light being cast as they emerged.
Her friend noted the following observations from this demonstration:
- Glass is optically rarer than air.
- Air and glass allow light to pass through them with the same velocity.
- Air is optically rarer than glass.
- Speed of light through a denser medium is faster than that of a rarer medium.
- The ratio: sin of angle of incidence in the first medium to the ratio of sin of angle of refraction in the second medium, gives the refractive index of the second material with respect to the first one.
Which one of the combinations of the above statements given below is correct.
When light passes from one medium to another the ray gets bent. This property of light is called ______.
How does the light travel?
