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प्रश्न
What do you understand by refraction of light?
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उत्तर १
The change in the direction of the path of light, when it passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium, is called refraction of light.
उत्तर २
In essence, the refraction of light is a surface phenomenon. "When a ray of light travels from one optical medium to another, it changes the direction of the path of light, and this is called the refraction of light."
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The letter F is placed in front of a plane mirror:
How would its image look like when seen in a plane mirror?
Write the word AMBULANCE as it would appear when reflected in a plane mirror. Why is it sometimes written in this way (as its mirror image) on the front of an ambulance?
Which type of reflection of light leads to the formation of images?
With the help of a labelled ray-diagram, describe how a plane mirror forms an image of a point source of light placed in front of it. State the characteristics of the image formed in a plane mirror.
The image of an object formed by a plane mirror is:
(a) virtual
(b) real
(c) diminished
(d) upside-down
An object is placed 20 cm in front of a plane mirror. The mirror is moved 2 cm towards the object. The distance between the positions of the positions of the original and final images seen in the mirror is ______.
A ray of light travelling in air is incident on a rectangular glass block and emerges out into the air from the opposite face. Draw a labelled ray diagram to show the completer path of this ray of light. Mark the two points where the refraction of light takes place. What can you say about the final direction of ray of light?
What is meant by the 'angle of incidence' and the 'angle of refraction' for a ray of light?
When a light ray passes from air into glass, what happens to its speed? Draw a diagram to show which way the ray of light bends.
With the help of a labelled diagram, explain why a tank full of water appears less deep than it actually is.
Name the phenomenon due to which a pencil partly immersed in water and held obliquely appears to be bent at the water surface.
How does the light have to enter the glass:
for no refraction to happen?
When a ray of light travels from water to air, it bends ............. the normal.
Draw a diagram showing the refraction of a light ray from water to glass. Label on it the incident ray, the angle of incidence (/), and the angle of refraction (r)
The diagram (figure) given below shows two parallel rays 1 and 2 incident on (a) a concave mirror, (b) a convex mirror. Draw the reflected rays and mark the focus by the symbol F.
Lights of different colours are used as signal for safety transport. From these, the wavelength of red light is _______ nm.
Assertion and reasoning type
- Assertion: If the refractive index of the medium is high (denser medium) the velocity of the light in that medium will be small
- Reason: Refractive index of the medium is inversely proportional to the velocity of the light
When light passes from one medium to another the ray gets bent. This property of light is called ______.
Why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to be bent at the water surface.
A ray of light starting from diamond is incident on the interface separating diamond and water. Draw a labelled ray diagram to show. the refraction of light in this case.
