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What is the Difference in the Use of the Underlined Verb in the Two Sentences?

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प्रश्न

Verb+ ing and Infinitives
1. I saw her cross the road.
2. I saw her crossing the road.
What is the difference in the use of the underlined verb in the two sentences?

_____________________________________________

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

‘Cross’ in the first sentence means that the action of crossing the road is not yet complete. ‘Crossing’ in the second sentence means that the action is just nearing its completion (being in the process of ).

 

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Non - Finites - Infinitives and Participles
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Non - Finites - Infinitives And Participles (Integrated Grammar practice 2) - Exercise [पृष्ठ ६६]

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सीबीएसई English Workbook Class 10
अध्याय 4 Non - Finites - Infinitives And Participles (Integrated Grammar practice 2)
Exercise | Q D. 1. | पृष्ठ ६६

संबंधित प्रश्न

 Now combine the following pair of sentence using a suitable verb in its
'ing' form.

Sheela tells lies. It has made her unpopular.


 Now combine the following pair of sentence using a suitable verb in its
'ing' form.

Murari passed the examination. I congratulated him.


 Now combine the following pair of sentence using a suitable verb in its
'ing' form.

We must appreciate other people's achievements. It promotes goodwill.


Why don’t you try?

Give the solution to the problem below using the ‘ing’ form of the verb. Make the solution as unusual as possible.

There’s a fly in my soup.

Why don’t you try ______?


Explain the following sign using to+ verb :

_______________________________-


Explain the following sign using to+ verb :

________________________________________


Why don’t you try?

Give the solution to the problem below using the ‘ing’ form of the verb. Make the solution as unusual as possible.

My hands and feet are frozen!

Why don’t you try ______?


Work in pair. One of you will ask the question, the other will give the answer with the help of the clue in bracket. Write down in the spaces provided.

  • Why did Kiran sell her car? (buy a van)
  • _________________________________________

No accounting for tastes

Fill in the blanks with verb + ing. Share your lists with your partner.

What I love doing What I hate doing What I don't mind doing
  • Playing Video Games
  • _____________
  • _____________
  • _____________
  • _____________
  • _____________
  • _____________
  • Writing Exams
  • _____________
  • _____________
  • _____________
  • _____________
  • _____________
  • going For Movies 
  • _________________
  • _________________
  • _________________
  • _________________

 


Complete the sentences as in the example, using the verbs given in the box. Do not use any verb more than once.

remind     warn      encourage     advise     ask       permit

Example : "Don't forget to return my book."

He reminded me not to forget to return his book.

1. "You promised that you would not tell mother about our quarrel."

He _________________________________________

2. "If I were you, I'd go to the police."

______________________________________________

3. "Go on, buy a new dress," Sushila said.

__________________________________________

4. "Please don't drive so fast," Anil said.

___________________________________________

5. "Rupa, you can go to the library," said the teacher.

The teacher ___________________________________________


Rewrite the sentences using an infinitive instead of the underlined clause.

1. Shah found that Rs. 20,000 of the sales money was missing from the box.

2. The Court declared that the officer was guilty of gross negligence.

3. Evidence showed that the document was a fabrication.

4. The court warned the representatives that they should not tamper with the
evidence.

5. The minister was annoyed when he learnt that he had lost the elections.

6. You would be silly if you dyed your hair green.


Combine each of the following pairs of sentences, using the correct form of the verbs. The first one has been done for you as an example:

Nithin was irritated by the noise.
Nithin left the place.
Irritated by the noise, Nithin left the place.

1. Leander was surprised by Asifs return of service.
Leander started playing in earnest.

__________________________________________

2 Rajani has completed her homework.
She wants to go to play.

__________________________________________

3 Gopal was utterly bored with his studies.
He went out for a walk.

__________________________________________

4 Sita was startled by the noise.
She jumped out of her bed.

__________________________________________

5 The police chased the smuggler. The smuggler hid in a thicket.

__________________________________________

6 The news stunned Meenu. She stood rooted to the spot.


Match the news items with the headlines. Write the correct headline above each news item.

1. Business Firms Involved in Pooja Celebrations 3. Mr. Das Appointed MD of ODC
2. NPI Taxation Relaxed 4. Schoolboy Kidnapped
a . The UMI board has cleared the appointment of Mr. Das as the new Managing Director of the Overseas Development Council .......... c. Vinodh, an eight year old boy studying in a local public school, has been missing since yesterday. An eye-witness saw the boy being forcibly taken in a black car and reported the matter to the police. Unfortunately, the car's registration number was not noted down.
b. The Advance Ruling Authority, functioning under the Income Tax Law, has relaxed procedure rules governing taxation of non-resident Indians ...... d. While people are gearing up to celebrate the 'Pooja' with customaiy zest, sponsors have not been slow to take advantage.

Discuss
How do these words - appointed, relaxed and kidnapped - help in framing the headlines ?


Look at the picture. Describ picture with an appropriate non-finite as shown. Try not to repeat the verb .

  • ______________________________

Look at the picture. Describ picture with an appropriate non-finite as shown. Try not to repeat the verb .

  • ________________________

Look at the picture. Describ picture with an appropriate non-finite as shown. Try not to repeat the verb .

  • ___________________________________

Correct the following sentence :

  • They are counting on me playing for their team.

'Remember to do' and 'Remember doing'
Study the examples given below.
(a) I must remember to take my science book.
(b) I remember meeting you in the park.
Some verbs might take either form depending on their meaning.

Which sentence refers to something which actually happened?

___________________________________________________________________

Which sentence refers to something which hasn't actually happened?

__________________________________________________________________________


Correct the following sentence :

He is thinking to write his autobiography.


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