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What can you say about the motion of an object if its speed-time graph is a straight line parallel to the time axis?

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प्रश्न

What can you say about the motion of an object if its speed-time graph is a straight line parallel to the time axis?

लघु उत्तरीय
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उत्तर

The object is moving uniformly.

A straight line parallel to the time axis in a speed-time graph indicates that, with a change in time, there is no change in the speed of the object. This indicates the uniform motion of the object.

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संबंधित प्रश्न

What is the nature of the distance-time graphs for uniform and non-uniform motion of an object?


The speed-time graph for a car is shown in the following figure:

  1. Find how far the car travels in the first 4 seconds. Shade the area on the graph that represents the distance travelled by the car during the period.
  2. Which part of the graph represents uniform motion of the car?

What can you say about the motion of a body whose distance-time graph is a straight line parallel to the time axis ?


A car is travelling at 20 m/s along a road. A child runs out into the road 50 m ahead and the car driver steps on the brake pedal. What must the car’s deceleration be if the car is to stop just before it reaches the child ?


Four cars A, B, C and D are moving on a levelled, straight road. Their distance-time graphs are shown in the given figure. Which of the following is the correct statement regarding the motion of these cars?


Figure (a) shows the displacement-time graph for the motion of a body. Use it to calculate the velocity of the body at t = 1 s, 2 s and 3 s, and then draw the velocity-time graph in Figure (b) for it.

(a) (b)

The slope of the distance-time graph at any point gives______.


What are the uses of the graphical study of motion?


Two students were asked to plot a distance-time graph for the motion described by Table A and Table B.

Table A
Distance moved (m) 0 10 20 30 40 50
Time (minutes) 0 2 4 6 8 10
Table B
Distance moved (m) 0 5 10 15 20 25
Time (minutes) 0 1 2 3 4 5


The graph given in figure is true for


Assertion: The position-time graph of a uniform motion in one dimension of a body can have a negative slope
Reason: When the speed of the body decreases with time then, the position-time graph of the moving body has a negative slope.


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