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प्रश्न
What are amines?
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उत्तर
Amines are the organic derivatives of ammonia in which one, two or all the three hydrogens atoms attached to nitrogen are replaced by equivalent number of same or diferent alkyl or aryl group.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw the structure of the semicarbazone of ethanal.
Write the products formed when CH3CHO reacts with the following reagents : H2N – OH
Arrange the following compound in increasing order of its reactivity in nucleophilic addition reactions.
Benzaldehyde, p-Tolualdehyde, p-Nitrobenzaldehyde, Acetophenone.
Hint: Consider steric effect and electronic effect.
Predict the product of the following reaction:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{..............}||\\
\ce{R - CH = CH - CHO + NH2 - C - NH - NH2 ->[H+]}\end{array}\]
What is meant by the following term? Give an example of the reaction in the following case.
Hemiacetal
What is meant by the following term? Give an example of the reaction in the following case.
Schiff’s base
Predict the products formed when cyclohexanecarbaldehyde reacts with the following reagents.
PhMgBr and then H3O+
Acetaldehyde, Acetone, Di-tert-butyl ketone, Methyl tert-butyl ketone (reactivity towards HCN)
Give plausible explanation for the following:
There are two −NH2 groups in semicarbazide. However, only one is involved in the formation of semicarbazones.
Complete the synthesis by giving missing starting material, reagent or product.

Write balanced chemical equations for action of ammonia on - acetaldehyde
Write balanced chemical equations for action of ammonia on - acetone
Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between
Write the main product formed when propanal reacts with the following reagents:
2 moles of 3 CH OH in presence of dry HCl
Write the main product formed when propanal reacts with the following reagents:
H2N- NH2 followed by heating with KOH in ethylene glycol.
Write a test to differentiate between pentan-2-one and pentan-3-one.
Carboxylic acids contain carbonyl group but do not show the nucleophilic addition reaction like aldehydes or ketones. Why?
Paraldehyde is formed as a result of polymerisation:-
The most stable reagent for the conversion of R – CH2OH → RCHO is
Write the name of product formed, when acetone is treated with 2, 4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine.
Out of p-tolualdehyde and p-nitrobenzaldehyde, which one is more reactive towards nucleophilic addition reactions, why?
Why dissociation of HCN is suppressed by the addition of HCL?
Draw structure of the following derivative.
The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one
The product of the following reaction is
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.........}\\
||\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{C2H5 - C - CH3 ->[H2/Ni][\Delta] \phantom{..}?}\end{array}\]
Draw the structure of the following derivative.
The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one
Draw structure of the following derivative:
Acetaldehydedimethylacetal
Draw structure of the following derivative:
Acetaldehydedimethylacetal
Draw structure of the following derivative.
The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one
Complete the following reaction:

[C] is __________.
