हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Predict the product of the following reaction: O + HO—NH2 ->[H+]

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Predict the product of the following reaction:

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
Advertisements

उत्तर

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids - Intext Questions [पृष्ठ २४३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 8 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Intext Questions | Q 8.5 (i) | पृष्ठ २४३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Predict the products of the following reactions:

 


Predict the product of the following reaction:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{..............}||\\
\ce{R - CH = CH - CHO + NH2 - C - NH - NH2 ->[H+]}\end{array}\]


Predict the products formed when cyclohexanecarbaldehyde reacts with the following reagents.

PhMgBr and then H3O+


Complete the synthesis by giving missing starting material, reagent or product.

\[\ce{C6H5CHO ->[H2NCONHNH2]}\]


Write balanced chemical equations for action of ammonia on - acetone


Write the structure of Phenylmethanamine.


Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between 
 


Benzaldehyde can be obtained from benzal chloride. Write reactions for obtaining benzalchloride and then benzaldehyde from it.


Alkenes   and carbonyl compounds , both contain a π bond but alkenes show electrophilic addition reactions whereas carbonyl compounds show nucleophilic addition reactions. Explain.


Which of the following has the most acidic hydrogen?


Acetaldehyde and acetone differ in their reaction with


The following questions are case-based questions. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

The carbon-oxygen double bond is polarised in aldehydes and ketones due to higher electronegativity of oxygen relative to carbon. Therefore, they undergo nucleophilic addition reactions with a number of nucleophiles such as HCN, NaHSO3, alcohols, ammonia derivatives and Grignard reagents. Aldehydes are easily oxidised by mild oxidising agents as compared to ketones. The carbonyl group of carboxylic acid does not give reactions of aldehydes and ketones. Carboxylic acids are considerably more acidic than alcohols and most of simple phenols.

Answer the following:

(a) Write the name of the product when an aldehyde reacts with excess alcohol in the presence of dry HCl. (1)

(b) Why carboxylic acid is a stronger acid than phenol? (1)

(c) (i) Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their reactivity towards CH3MgBr: (1)

CH3CHO, \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{(CH3)3C-C-CH3}\\
\phantom{....}||\\
\phantom{....}\ce{O}
\end{array}\],  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3-C-CH3}\\
||\\
\ce{O}
\end{array}\]

(ii) Write a chemical test to distinguish between propanal and propanone. (1)

OR

(c) Write the main product in the following: (2)

(i)
(ii)

Out of p-tolualdehyde and p-nitrobenzaldehyde, which one is more reactive towards nucleophilic addition reactions, why?


Draw the structure of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexane-3-one


Draw structure of the following derivative.

Acetaldehydedimethylacetal


Draw structure of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one


Draw structure of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one


Give an example of the reaction in the following case.

Imine


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×