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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

What is meant by the following term? Give an example of the reaction in the following case. Acetal

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प्रश्न

What is meant by the following term? Give an example of the reaction in the following case.

Acetal

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ
अति संक्षिप्त उत्तर
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उत्तर

Gem-dialkoxy compounds in which two alkoxy groups are present on the terminal carbon atom are called acetals. These are formed when the aldehyde reacts with two equivalents of monohydric alcohol in the presence of dry hydrogen chloride.

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अध्याय 8: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids - Exercises [पृष्ठ २५५]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 8 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Exercises | Q 8.1 (ii) | पृष्ठ २५५

संबंधित प्रश्न

What is meant by the following term? Give an example of the reaction in the following case.

Hemiacetal


What is meant by the following term? Give an example of the reaction in the following case.

Imine


Give plausible explanation for the following:

Cyclohexanone forms cyanohydrin in good yield but 2, 2, 6 trimethylcyclohexanone does not.


Write balanced chemical equations for action of ammonia on - acetone


Write the structure of Phenylmethanamine.


Write the main product formed when propanal reacts with the following reagents: 
2 moles of 3 CH OH in presence of dry HCl 


Which of the following is the correct representation for intermediate of nucleophilic addition reaction to the given carbonyl compound (A):

(i)  

(ii)  

(iii)  

(iv) 


Benzaldehyde can be obtained from benzal chloride. Write reactions for obtaining benzalchloride and then benzaldehyde from it.


Carboxylic acids contain carbonyl group but do not show the nucleophilic addition reaction like aldehydes or ketones. Why?


Which of the following has the most acidic hydrogen?


The product "P" in the above reaction is:


The increasing order of the following compounds towards HCN addition is:

(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)

The product of the following reaction is

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{.........}\\
||\phantom{.........}\\
\ce{C2H5 - C - CH3 ->[H2/Ni][\Delta] \phantom{..}?}\end{array}\]


Draw the structure of the following derivative.

Acetaldehydedimethylacetal


Draw structures of the following derivatives.

Acetaldehydedimethylacetal


Draw structure of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one


Give an example of the reaction in the following case.

Oxime


The major product of the following reaction is:


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