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प्रश्न
Use ruler and compasses only for this question.
- Construct ΔABC, where AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ABC = 60°.
- Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from BA and BC.
- Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from B and C.
- Mark the point P which is equidistant from AB, BC and also equidistant from B and C. Measure and record the length of PB.
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उत्तर
Steps of construction:
- Draw line BC = 6 cm and an angle CBX = 60°. Cut off AB = 3.5. Join AC, triangle ABC is the required triangle.
- Draw perpendicular bisector of BC and bisector of angle B.
- Bisector of angle B meets bisector of BC at P.
`=>` BP is the required length, where, PB = 3.5 cm - P is the point which is equidistant from BA and BC, also equidistant from B and C.
PB = 3.6 cm
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संबंधित प्रश्न
In each of the given figures; PA = PB and QA = QB.
| i. |  |
| ii. |  |
Prove, in each case, that PQ (produce, if required) is perpendicular bisector of AB. Hence, state the locus of the points equidistant from two given fixed points.
In the figure given below, find a point P on CD equidistant from points A and B.
Describe the locus for questions 1 to 13 given below:
1. The locus of a point at a distant 3 cm from a fixed point.
Describe the locus of the centres of all circles passing through two fixed points.
The speed of sound is 332 metres per second. A gun is fired. Describe the locus of all the people on the earth’s surface, who hear the sound exactly one second later.
Sketch and describe the locus of the vertices of all triangles with a given base and a given altitude.
In a quadrilateral ABCD, if the perpendicular bisectors of AB and AD meet at P, then prove that BP = DP.
ΔPBC and ΔQBC are two isosceles triangles on the same base. Show that the line PQ is bisector of BC and is perpendicular to BC.
ΔPBC, ΔQBC and ΔRBC are three isosceles triangles on the same base BC. Show that P, Q and R are collinear.
Use ruler and compasses for the following question taking a scale of 10 m = 1 cm. A park in a city is bounded by straight fences AB, BC, CD and DA. Given that AB = 50 m, BC = 63 m, ∠ABC = 75°. D is a point equidistant from the fences AB and BC. If ∠BAD = 90°, construct the outline of the park ABCD. Also locate a point P on the line BD for the flag post which is equidistant from the corners of the park A and B.
