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Describe the locus of the centres of all circles passing through two fixed points. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Describe the locus of the centres of all circles passing through two fixed points. 

Draw and describe the locus in the following case:

The locus of centres of all circles passing through two fixed points.

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लघु उत्तरीय
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उत्तर

The locus of the centre of all the circles which pass through two fixed points will be the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the two fixed points which are given.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 14: Locus - Exercise 14 [पृष्ठ ३०२]

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नूतन Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 14 Locus
Exercise 14 | Q 2. (iv) | पृष्ठ ३०२

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Construct a right angled triangle PQR, in which ∠Q = 90°, hypotenuse PR = 8 cm and QR = 4.5 cm. Draw bisector of angle PQR and let it meets PR at point T. Prove that T is equidistant from PQ and QR. 


In parallelogram ABCD, side AB is greater than side BC and P is a point in AC such that PB bisects angle B. Prove that P is equidistant from AB and BC. 


Use ruler and compasses only for this question.

  1. Construct ΔABC, where AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ABC = 60°.
  2. Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from BA and BC.
  3. Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from B and C.
  4. Mark the point P which is equidistant from AB, BC and also equidistant from B and C. Measure and record the length of PB.

The bisectors of ∠B and ∠C of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect each other at point P. Show that P is equidistant from the opposite sides AB and CD. 


The speed of sound is 332 metres per second. A gun is fired. Describe the locus of all the people on the earth’s surface, who hear the sound exactly one second later.


By actual drawing obtain the points equidistant from lines m and n; and 6 cm from a point P, where P is 2 cm above m, m is parallel to n and m is 6 cm above n. 


Draw a triangle ABC in which AB = 6 cm, BC = 4.5 cm and AC = 5 cm. Draw and label:

  1. the locus of the centres of all circles which touch AB and AC,
  2. the locus of the centres of all the circles of radius 2 cm which touch AB.
    Hence, construct the circle of radius 2 cm which touches AB and AC . 

Prove that the common chord of two intersecting circles is bisected at right angles by the line of centres.


In Fig. ABCD is a quadrilateral in which AB = BC. E is the point of intersection of the right bisectors of AD and CD. Prove that BE bisects ∠ABC.


ΔPBC and ΔQBC are two isosceles triangles on the same base BC but on the opposite sides of line BC. Show that PQ bisects BC at right angles.


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