हिंदी

In Liabc, the Perpendicular Bisector of Ab and Ac Meet at 0. Prove that 0 is Equidistant from the Three Vertices - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

In  Δ ABC, the perpendicular bisector of AB and AC meet at 0. Prove that O is equidistant from the three vertices. Also, prove that if M is the mid-point of BC then OM meets BC at right angles. 

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Since O lies on the perpendirular bisector of AB, O is equidistant from A and B. 

OA = OB ........ (i) 

Again, O lies on the perpendirular bisector of AC, O is equidistant from A and C. 

OA = OC ......... (ii) 

From (i) and (ii) 

OB= OC 

Now in Δ OBM and  Δ  OCM,

OB = OC (proved)

OM=OM 

BM =CM  ( M is mid-point of BC) 

Therefore, Δ OBM and Δ OCM are congruent. 

∠ OMB= ∠ OMC 

But BMC is a straight line, so

∠ OMB =∠ OMC = 90° 

Thus, OM meets BC at right angles. 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 16: Loci - Exercise 16.1

APPEARS IN

फ्रैंक Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 16 Loci
Exercise 16.1 | Q 16

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Construct a triangle ABC, in which AB = 4.2 cm, BC = 6.3 cm and AC = 5 cm. Draw perpendicular bisector of BC which meets AC at point D. Prove that D is equidistant from B and C. 


Draw an angle ABC = 75°. Draw the locus of all the points equidistant from AB and BC.


In the given triangle ABC, find a point P equidistant from AB and AC; and also equidistant from B and C. 

 


Construct a triangle ABC, with AB = 7 cm, BC = 8 cm and ∠ABC = 60°. Locate by construction the point P such that:

  1. P is equidistant from B and C.
  2. P is equidistant from AB and BC.
  3. Measure and record the length of PB.

Describe the locus of the moving end of the minute hand of a clock. 


Describe the locus of a runner, running around a circular track and always keeping a distance of 1.5 m from the inner edge. 


Describe the locus of the door handle, as the door opens.


In a quadrilateral PQRS, if the bisectors of ∠ SPQ and ∠ PQR meet at O, prove that O is equidistant from PS and QR. 


Given: ∠BAC, a line intersects the arms of ∠BAC in P and Q. How will you locate a point on line segment PQ, which is equidistant from AB and AC? Does such a point always exist?


Use ruler and compasses for the following question taking a scale of 10 m = 1 cm. A park in a city is bounded by straight fences AB, BC, CD and DA. Given that AB = 50 m, BC = 63 m, ∠ABC = 75°. D is a point equidistant from the fences AB and BC. If ∠BAD = 90°, construct the outline of the park ABCD. Also locate a point P on the line BD for the flag post which is equidistant from the corners of the park A and B.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×