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Trace a Ray of Light Incident at 30° on a Surface If Travelling from Glass to Air. What is the Angle of Refraction in this Case? (R.I. for Glass = 3/2).

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प्रश्न

Trace a ray of light incident at 30° on a surface if travelling from glass to air. What is the angle of refraction in this case? (R.I. for glass = 3/2).

संक्षेप में उत्तर
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उत्तर

For a ray of light from glass to air R.I. is denoted as gμa.

`""_"g"mu_"a"=1/(""_"a"mu_"g")`

∴ `sin"i"/sin"r′"=1/(""_"a"mu_"g")`

sin r′ = aμg × sin i

and aμ= `3/2`

∴ sin r′ = `3/2xx1/2`

= `3/4`

= 0.7500

∴ r′ = 48°36′

Angle of refraction for glass to air = 48°36′.

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