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The following chart gives the growth in height in terms of percentage of full height of boys and girls with their respective ages. Age (in years) 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

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प्रश्न

The following chart gives the growth in height in terms of percentage of full height of boys and girls with their respective ages.

Age (in years) 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

18

Boys 72% 75% 78% 81% 84% 88% 92% 95% 98% 99% 100%
Girls 77% 81% 84% 88% 91% 95% 98% 99% 99.5% 100% 100%

Draw the line graph of above data on the same sheet and answer the following questions.

  1. In which year both the boys and the girls achieve their maximum height?
  2. Who grows faster at puberty (14 years to 16 years of age)?
आलेख
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उत्तर

  1. In 18 yr, the boys and in 17 yr, the girls achieve their maximum height.
  2. Boys grows faster the girls during puberty.
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अध्याय 12: Introduct To Graphs - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३९१]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 8
अध्याय 12 Introduct To Graphs
Exercise | Q 74. | पृष्ठ ३९१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Use the bar graph (see the given figure) to answer the following question.

Which is the most popular pet?


The performance of students in 1st Term and 2nd Term is given. Draw a double bar graph choosing appropriate scale and answer the following:

Subject English Hindi Maths Science S. science
1st Term (M.M. 100) 67 72 88 81 73
2nd Term (M.M. 100) 70 65 95 85 75
  1. In which subject, has the child improved his performance the most?
  2. In which subject is the improvement the least?
  3. Has the performance gone down in any subject?

Take the data giving the minimum and the maximum temperature of various cities given in the following table:

Temperatures of the cities as on 20.6.2006
City Max. Min.
Ahmedabad 38ºC 29ºC
Amritsar 37ºC 26ºC
Banglore 28ºC 21ºC
Chennai 36ºC 27ºC
Delhi 38ºC 28ºC
Jaipur 39ºC 29ºC
Jammu 41ºC 26ºC
Mumbai 32ºC 27ºC

Plot a double bar graph using the data and answer the following:

  1. Which city has the largest difference in the minimum and maximum temperature on the given date?
  2. Which is the hottest city and which is the coldest city?
  3. Name two cities where maximum temperature of one was less than the minimum temperature of the other.
  4. Name the city which has the least difference between its minimum and the maximum temperature.

The following table shows the number of Buses and Trucks in nearest lakh units. Draw percentage bar-diagram. (Approximate the percentages to the nearest integer)

Year  No  of trucks  No of buses
 2005-2006

 2007-2008

 2008-2009

 2009-2010
 
      47

      56 

      60

      63
          9

         13

         16

         18

In a bar graph, the gap between two consecutive bars may not be the same.


The following bar graph shows the number of houses (out of 100) in a town using different types of fuels for cooking.

Read the bar graph and answer the following questions:

Scale: 1 unit length = 5 houses

  1. Which fuel is used in maximum number of houses?
  2. How many houses are using coal as fuel?
  3. Suppose that the total number of houses in the town is 1 lakh.
    From the above graph estimate the number of houses using electricity.

The following bar graph represents the data for different sizes of shoes worn by the students in a school.

Read the graph and answer the following questions.

Scale: 1 unit length = 50 students

  1. Find the number of students whose shoe sizes have been collected.
  2. What is the number of students wearing shoe size 6?
  3. What are the different sizes of the shoes worn by the students?
  4. Which shoe size is worn by the maximum number of students?
  5. Which shoe size is worn by minimum number of students?
  6. State whether true or false:
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Scale: 1 unit length = 200 km

Prepare a pictograph of the data by taking a suitable symbol to represent 200 kilometers.


The bar graph given below represents the circulation of newspapers (dailies) in a town in six languages (the figures are approximated to hundreds).

Study the bar graph and answer the following questions:

  1. Find the total number of newspapers read in Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu, Marathi and Tamil.
  2. Find the excess number of newspapers read in Hindi than those in English.
  3. Name the language in which the least number of newspapers are read.
  4. Write the total circulation of newspapers in the town.

The table below compares the population (in hundreds) of 4 towns over two years:

Towns A B C D
2007 2900 6400 8300 4600
2009 3200 7500 9200 6300

Study the table and answer the following questions:

  1. Draw a double bar graph using appropriate scale to depict the above information.
  2. In which town was the population growth maximum?
  3. In which town was the population growth least?

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