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The Energy of System in Simple Harmonic Motion is Given by E = 1 2 M ω 2 a 2 . Which of the Following Two Statements is More Appropriate?

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प्रश्न

The energy of system in simple harmonic motion is given by \[E = \frac{1}{2}m \omega^2 A^2 .\] Which of the following two statements is more appropriate?
(A) The energy is increased because the amplitude is increased.
(B) The amplitude is increased because the energy is increased.

योग
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उत्तर

Statement A is more appropriate because the energy of a system in simple harmonic motion is given by \[E = \frac{1}{2}m \omega^2 A^2 .\]

If the mass (m) and angular frequency (ω) are made constant, Energy (E) becomes proportional to the square of amplitude (A2).
i.e. ∝ A2

Therefore, according to the relation, energy increases as the amplitude increases.

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अध्याय 12: Simple Harmonics Motion - Short Answers [पृष्ठ २५०]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
अध्याय 12 Simple Harmonics Motion
Short Answers | Q 10 | पृष्ठ २५०

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